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According to some narrations, "Dahw al-Ardh" coincides with the 25th of [[Dhu al-Qa'da]], and performing ablution and fasting on this day is recommended, carrying numerous rewards. | According to some narrations, "Dahw al-Ardh" coincides with the 25th of [[Dhu al-Qa'da]], and performing ablution and fasting on this day is recommended, carrying numerous rewards. | ||
==Ontology== | ==Ontology== | ||
"Dahw al-Ardh" is a compound word consisting of two terms: "Dahw," meaning to spread or expand.<ref>Ibn Manẓūr, ''Lisān al-ʿArab'', vol. 14, p. 251; Dehkhodā, ''Lughatnāma'', vol. 6, p. 9210, word (دحو) | "Dahw al-Ardh" is a compound word consisting of two terms: "(دحو)Dahw," meaning to spread or expand.<ref>Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, ''Mufradāt alfāẓ al-Qurʾān'', p. 308; Ibn Manẓūr, ''Lisān al-ʿArab'', vol. 14, p. 251; Dehkhodā, ''Lughatnāma'', vol. 6, p. 9210, word, (دحو). </ref> | ||
And "(أرض)'Ardh" means the land or earth, in contrast to the sky or heavens.<ref>Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, ''Mufradāt alfāẓ al-Qurʾān'', p. 73; Dehkhodā, ''Lughatnāma'', vol. 6, p. 1571, word, (أرض); Ṭabībīyān, ''Farhang-I farzān'', p. 507, word, (زمین)</ref> | |||
Some have also mentioned that in this combination, "ard" signifies dry land in contrast to the sea and mountains, not referring to the entire globe of the Earth.(3)(Shaʾrānī, Abu l-Ḥasan, Qarīb, Muḥammad. ''Nathr-i ṭūba''.vol1.p17/253,,,***) | Some have also mentioned that in this combination, "ard" signifies dry land in contrast to the sea and mountains, not referring to the entire globe of the Earth.(3)(Shaʾrānī, Abu l-Ḥasan, Qarīb, Muḥammad. ''Nathr-i ṭūba''.vol1.p17/253,,,***) | ||
"Dahw al-Ard" is a term that means the spreading or expansion of the land from beneath the Kaaba.(4)( Shahīd al-Thānī, Zayn al-Dīn b. ʿAlī. ''Masālik al-ifhām ilā tanqīh sharāyiʿ al-Islām''..VOL2.P77,,, Muʾmin Sabziwārī, Muḥammad Bāqir b. Muḥammad. ''''Dhakhīrat al-maʿād fī sharḥ al-Irshād''.VOL 1.P519,,, Mūsawī ʿĀmilī, Muḥammad b. ʿĀlī. ''Madārik al-aḥkām fī sharḥ Sharāʾiʿ al-Islām''.VOL6.P265) | "Dahw al-Ard" is a term that means the spreading or expansion of the land from beneath the Kaaba.(4)( Shahīd al-Thānī, Zayn al-Dīn b. ʿAlī. ''Masālik al-ifhām ilā tanqīh sharāyiʿ al-Islām''..VOL2.P77,,, Muʾmin Sabziwārī, Muḥammad Bāqir b. Muḥammad. ''''Dhakhīrat al-maʿād fī sharḥ al-Irshād''.VOL 1.P519,,, Mūsawī ʿĀmilī, Muḥammad b. ʿĀlī. ''Madārik al-aḥkām fī sharḥ Sharāʾiʿ al-Islām''.VOL6.P265) | ||
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If the Kaaba is the first part of the earth that emerged from water, it should be the highest point on Earth, but it is not. In response, it is explained that the spreading of the earth (daha al-ard) occurred millions of years ago, and during this time, the Earth has undergone transformations. Mountains have turned into ocean floors, and ocean floors have become mountains.(23)( Makārim Shīrāzī, Nāṣir. ''Tafsīr-i nimūna''.vol5.p345) | If the Kaaba is the first part of the earth that emerged from water, it should be the highest point on Earth, but it is not. In response, it is explained that the spreading of the earth (daha al-ard) occurred millions of years ago, and during this time, the Earth has undergone transformations. Mountains have turned into ocean floors, and ocean floors have become mountains.(23)( Makārim Shīrāzī, Nāṣir. ''Tafsīr-i nimūna''.vol5.p345) | ||
==Notes== | |||
{{Notes}} | |||
==References== | |||
References | {{References}} | ||
Ibn Manẓūr, Muḥammad b. Mukarram. ''Lisān al-ʿArab''. Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1414 AH | Ibn Manẓūr, Muḥammad b. Mukarram. ''Lisān al-ʿArab''. Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1414 AH | ||
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Marāghī, Aḥmad Muṣtafā. ''Tafsīr al-Marāghī''. Beirut: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, [n.d]. | Marāghī, Aḥmad Muṣtafā. ''Tafsīr al-Marāghī''. Beirut: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, [n.d]. | ||
*• Ṭabībīyān, sayyid Ḥamīd. Farhang-I farzān. Tehran: farzān, 1378 sh. | |||
''Al-Tafsīr al-mansūb ilā al-Imām al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-ʿAskarī''. Edited by Muḥammad Bāqir Abṭaḥī. Qom: 1409 AH. | ''Al-Tafsīr al-mansūb ilā al-Imām al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-ʿAskarī''. Edited by Muḥammad Bāqir Abṭaḥī. Qom: 1409 AH. | ||