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==The celebration of the Prophet's(s) birthday at the Mosque of the Prophet's Birthplace== | ==The celebration of the Prophet's(s) birthday at the Mosque of the Prophet's Birthplace== | ||
Ibn Jubayr in the sixth century reported the presence of the people of Mecca at the Mosque of the Prophet's Birthplace on Tuesday of the month of Rabi' al-Awwal to commemorate the anniversary of his birth.<ref></ref> | Ibn Jubayr in the sixth century reported the presence of the people of Mecca at the Mosque of the Prophet's Birthplace on Tuesday of the month of Rabi' al-Awwal to commemorate the anniversary of his birth.<ref>Ibn Jubayr, ''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr'', p. 154.</ref> Reports of the celebration of the Prophet's birthday at this location exist in the subsequent centuries. | ||
Reports of the celebration of the Prophet's birthday at this location exist in the subsequent centuries. | |||
Muhammad | Muhammad b. Ahmad Nahrawali (d. 990 AH/1582-3) in the tenth century of Hijra provided a detailed report about the celebration of the Prophet's birthday night. According to him, every year on the night of the twelfth of Rabi' al-Awwal, after the Maghrib prayer, jurists, dignitaries, scholars, and people gather while carrying numerous candles and torches before the overseer of the Masjid al-Haram and the judges of the four schools of thought. They assemble at [[Al-Masjid al-Haram|the Masjid al-Haram]] and proceed towards [[Suq al-Layl]] and the location of the Prophet's birthplace. Upon reaching there, a sermon is delivered, and then people return to the Masjid al-Haram where some dignitaries are honored, and the Isha prayer is performed, concluding the ceremony.<ref>Nahrawālī al-Makkī, ''Al-Aʿlām bi aʿlām bayt Allāh al-harām'', p. 422.</ref> | ||
More than a century later, the travelogue written in the years 1105-1106 about the pilgrimage journey quotes | More than a century later, the travelogue written in the years 1105-1106/1693-4 about the pilgrimage journey quotes Nahrawali's report and describes this ceremony as a great gathering, in which many Bedouins and residents of other cities (besides Mecca) participated.<ref>Nāblusī, ''Al-Ḥaqīqa wa al-majāz fī riḥlat al-bilād al-shām wa miṣr wa al-ḥijāz'', vol. 3, p. 354-355.</ref> | ||
Destruction of buildings and the construction of a library | Destruction of buildings and the construction of a library |