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Hajj: Difference between revisions
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The deeds of 'umra al-tamattu': | The deeds of 'umra al-tamattu': | ||
# Wearing [[iḥrām]] (hajj dress) from a [[ | # Wearing [[iḥrām]] (hajj dress) from a [[miqat]]; | ||
# [[Ṭawāf]] around the Holy [[Ka'ba]]; | # [[Ṭawāf]] around the Holy [[Ka'ba]]; | ||
# [[Prayer of ṭawāf]]; | # [[Prayer of ṭawāf]]; | ||
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# In 'umra al-tamattu, ṭawāf of nisā' and its prayer are not obligatory. However on the basis of caution, one should perform both of them before taqsīr with the intention of rajā' (hope of being desired by Allah). In 'umra al-mufrada, ṭawāf of nisā' and its prayer are obligatory. | # In 'umra al-tamattu, ṭawāf of nisā' and its prayer are not obligatory. However on the basis of caution, one should perform both of them before taqsīr with the intention of rajā' (hope of being desired by Allah). In 'umra al-mufrada, ṭawāf of nisā' and its prayer are obligatory. | ||
# 'Umra al-tamattu' should be performed during the months of hajj: Shawwāl, Dhu l-Qa'da or Dhu l-Ḥijja; whereas 'umra al-mufrada can be performed any time during the year. | # 'Umra al-tamattu' should be performed during the months of hajj: Shawwāl, Dhu l-Qa'da or Dhu l-Ḥijja; whereas 'umra al-mufrada can be performed any time during the year. | ||
# There are five | # There are five miqats (the place where the dress for hajj or 'umra is worn) for 'umra al-tamattu'. miqat for 'umra al-mufrada varies with distance from Mecca. People residing in Mecca have adanā al-ḥill as miqat whereas people living out of Mecca are obliged to wear iḥrām from one of the five miqats nearest to them. | ||
Hajj al-qirān differs from hajj al-ifrād mainly in two aspects: animal slaughtering and becoming muḥrīm. During hajj al-qirān, the animal for slaughtering should accompany the person wearing iḥrām, thereby animal slaughtering is obligatory for him. | Hajj al-qirān differs from hajj al-ifrād mainly in two aspects: animal slaughtering and becoming muḥrīm. During hajj al-qirān, the animal for slaughtering should accompany the person wearing iḥrām, thereby animal slaughtering is obligatory for him. | ||
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# Being mature by shar', | # Being mature by shar', | ||
# Being mustaṭī | # Being mustaṭī | ||
==Going Toward Mecca== | |||
After wearing ihram in miqat, pilgrims move towards the holy city of Mecca to perform other rites of 'umra. | |||
Before entering the holy city of Mecca, the boundary of the Holy Haram begins. Entry to the Holy Haram and holy city of Mecca and [[Masjid al-Haram]] is accompanied by a huge collection of supplications, prayers and etiquette (see: [[Supplications of Entering Haram]], [[Mustahabb Acts of Entering Masjid al-Haram]]) | |||