Al Mustajar: Difference between revisions
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Two places on the wall of the Ka'ba are introduced as places for the acceptance of supplications and repentance, and there are narrations about them: Al_Mustajar and [[Al-Multazam]]. | Two places on the wall of the Ka'ba are introduced as places for the acceptance of supplications and repentance, and there are narrations about them: Al_Mustajar and [[Al-Multazam]]. | ||
It is usually said that Mustajār is at the back of the [[Ka'ba]] on the western side, encompassing the distance from the [[the Rukn al-Yamani]] to the sealed door of the Kaaba, and Multazam is on the eastern side, encompassing the distance from [[the Hajar al-Aswad]] to the current door of the Ka'ba.<ref>Ṣafāʾī Farūshānī, | It is usually said that Mustajār is at the back of the [[Ka'ba]] on the western side, encompassing the distance from the [[the Rukn al-Yamani]] to the sealed door of the Kaaba, and Multazam is on the eastern side, encompassing the distance from [[the Hajar al-Aswad]] to the current door of the Ka'ba.<ref>Ṣafāʾī Farūshānī, ''Makkah dar Bistar-i Tārīkh'', p. 99_101.</ref> | ||
However, the narrations related to Multazam and Mustajar have been mixed together, and sometimes Mustajar and Multazam are considered two names for the same place. It is sometimes said that Shia Muslims consider [[al-Multazam]] and al-Mustajar to be the same, whereas Sunni Muslims consider them to be different, with Multazam being the area between [[the Hajar al-Aswad]] and the door of the Ka'ba.<ref>Qāʾidān, | However, the narrations related to Multazam and Mustajar have been mixed together, and sometimes Mustajar and Multazam are considered two names for the same place. It is sometimes said that Shia Muslims consider [[al-Multazam]] and al-Mustajar to be the same, whereas Sunni Muslims consider them to be different, with Multazam being the area between [[the Hajar al-Aswad]] and the door of the Ka'ba.<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna'', p. 71.</ref> | ||
Some Shia scholars, based on the collections of narrations from [[the Ahl al-Bayt]] regarding the acts performed at Multazam and Mustajār, have concluded that these two are names for the same place, which is Mustajār.<ref>Majlisī, ''Mir'āt al-ʿUqūl'', vol. 9, p. 106.</ref> | Some Shia scholars, based on the collections of narrations from [[the Ahl al-Bayt]] regarding the acts performed at Multazam and Mustajār, have concluded that these two are names for the same place, which is Mustajār.<ref>Majlisī, ''Mir'āt al-ʿUqūl'', vol. 9, p. 106.</ref> | ||
In Sunni sources, there are also numerous narrations and reports that consider Multazam to be at the back of the Ka'ba (the same place as Mustajar).<ref>Naʿmatī, [https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37701_e377d85304a047d404207c95bbbec5ad.pdf | In Sunni sources, there are also numerous narrations and reports that consider Multazam to be at the back of the Ka'ba (the same place as Mustajar).<ref>Naʿmatī, [https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37701_e377d85304a047d404207c95bbbec5ad.pdf ''Pazhuheshī dar bāray Multazam''], p. 84.</ref> | ||
Despite all this, in most geographical sources on Mecca, Multazam and Mustajar are distinguished from each other.<ref>Fāsī al-Makkī, ''Shifāʾ al-gharām bi akhbār al-balad al-ḥarām'',vol. 1, p. 196; Mālikī, | Despite all this, in most geographical sources on Mecca, Multazam and Mustajar are distinguished from each other.<ref>Fāsī al-Makkī, ''Shifāʾ al-gharām bi akhbār al-balad al-ḥarām'',vol. 1, p. 196; Mālikī, ''Taḥṣīl al-Marām fī Aḵbār al-Bayt al-Ḥarām'', vol. 1, p. 200_203; Sanjārī, ''Manāʾih al-Karam'', vol. 1, p. 307; Ibn Zahīra,''Al-Jāmiʿ al-laṭīf fī faḍl-i Makka wa ahluhā wa bināʾ al-Bayt al-Sharīf'', p. 47. </ref> | ||
[[file:مستجار و ملتزم۳.jpg|وسط|بیقاب|400px|جایگزین=]] | [[file:مستجار و ملتزم۳.jpg|وسط|بیقاب|400px|جایگزین=]] | ||
==Al_Mustajār and the Crack of the Ka'ba== | ==Al_Mustajār and the Crack of the Ka'ba== | ||
Some consider Al_Mustajār to be the part of the wall of the [[Ka'ba]] that was split open to allow [[Fatimah bint Asad]], the mother of Imam Ali (peace be upon him), to enter the Kaaba for the birth of her son.<ref>Ṭabāṭabāʾī Tabrīzī, | Some consider Al_Mustajār to be the part of the wall of the [[Ka'ba]] that was split open to allow [[Fatimah bint Asad]], the mother of Imam Ali (peace be upon him), to enter the Kaaba for the birth of her son.<ref>Ṭabāṭabāʾī Tabrīzī, ''Hidāyat al-Ḥujjāj: Safar-Nāmah-i Makkah'', p. 178; Jaʿfariyān,''Āthār-i islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna'', p. 97.</ref> | ||
==The Supplication of Mustajār== | ==The Supplication of Mustajār== | ||
In the rituals of [[Tawaf]], it is mentioned that: It is recommended for the pilgrim, in the last round of their | In the rituals of [[Tawaf]], it is mentioned that: It is recommended for the pilgrim, in the last round of their Tawaf, to place their face and hands on the wall, press their stomach and front against the wall of the [[Ka'ba]], and say: | ||
*أللَّهُمَّ الْبَيْتُ بَيْتُكَ وَالْعَبْدُ عَبْدُكَ وَهذا مَكانُ الْعائِذِ بِكَ مِنَ النَّار. "O Allah, this house is Your house, and this servant is Your servant, and this is the place of one who seeks refuge with You from the Fire." | *أللَّهُمَّ الْبَيْتُ بَيْتُكَ وَالْعَبْدُ عَبْدُكَ وَهذا مَكانُ الْعائِذِ بِكَ مِنَ النَّار. "O Allah, this house is Your house, and this servant is Your servant, and this is the place of one who seeks refuge with You from the Fire." | ||
Then, they should confess their sins and seek forgiveness, and afterwards say: | Then, they should confess their sins and seek forgiveness, and afterwards say: | ||
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Then, after that, the person should make any supplications they wish, touch the [[Rukn Yamani]], come to [[the Hajar al-Aswad]], complete their Tawaf, and say: | Then, after that, the person should make any supplications they wish, touch the [[Rukn Yamani]], come to [[the Hajar al-Aswad]], complete their Tawaf, and say: | ||
*أللَّهُمَّ قَنِّعْنِي بِما رَزَقْتَني وَبارِكْ لِي فِيما آتَيْتَني "O Allah, make me content with what You have provided me and bless me in what You have granted me.<ref>Khomeinī, | *أللَّهُمَّ قَنِّعْنِي بِما رَزَقْتَني وَبارِكْ لِي فِيما آتَيْتَني "O Allah, make me content with what You have provided me and bless me in what You have granted me.<ref>Khomeinī, ''Manāsk-i Ḥajj Motābaq ba Fatwā-ye Imām Khomeinī ba Ḥawāshī Marājiʿ Taqlīd wa Istiftāʾāt Jadīd'', p. 436.</ref> | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||