Rites of Hajj al-Tamattu': Difference between revisions

Ihram for hajj must be in the months of Hajj (Shawwal, Dhu l-Qa'da and Dhu l-Hijja); However, Ihram in Tamattu' Hajj must be done after completing umra. Hadji should be Muhrim before noon on the ninth day of Dhu l-Hijja ([[day of 'Arafa]]), when he reaches the Desert of [['Arafat]] in order to start [[Wuquf at 'Arafat|staying]] at Arafat, which is from noon on the Day of Arafah. The place of Ihram of Hajj is the city of [[Mecca]].<ref>Fallahzada, ''Darsnama-yi manasik-i hajj'', p. 53.</ref>  

From the time of Ihram to [[TaHallul]], Hajj pilgrims should avoid the prohibitions of Ihram, such as Verbal disputing, sexual intercourse, and good scent.<ref>Fallahzada, ''Darsnama-yi manasik-i hajj'', p. 55.</ref>  

Staying at Arafat is the second obligatory rites of [[Hajj]] and it means “staying at the desert of Arafat”.<ref>Fikri, ''Farhang-i IsṭilaHat-i Hajj wa 'Umra'', P. 275.</ref> According to Shia jurists, the time of staying at [[Arafat]] is from noon on the ninth day of Dhu l-Hijja (day of Arafa) until sunset, which is the time of Maghrib prayer.<ref>Fallahzada, ''Darsnama-yi manasik-i hajj'', p. 58.</ref> In the four Sunni denominatons, the time of this Rite is considered to be the day of Arafa; Of course, there is a difference between these denominatons in its exact time.<ref>Murwarid, ''Al-Masadir al-fiqhiyya'', vol. 10, p.33; Ṭūsi, ''Al-Khilaf'', vol. 1, p. 453; Sabiq, ''Fiqh al-sunna'', vol. 1, p. 522; Hilli, ''Tadhkirat al-fuqaha''', vol. 8, p. 177; Pishih fard, ''Daramadi bar fiqh-i Muqarin'', p. 387; Jaziri, ''Al-Fiqh 'ala al-madhahib al-arba'a'', Vol. 1, p. 597,599; Mughniya, ''Al-Fiqh 'ala al-madhahib al-khamsa'', vol. 1, p. 378.</ref>  

For a hajj pilgrim who does not feel weak in praying, it is recommended to [[fast]] on this day. Being Ṭahir, doing ghusl and staying at the bottom of the mountain and on flat ground, are other [[mustahabbs|mustaHabbs]] of staying at 'Arafat.<ref>Fallahzada, ''Darsnama-yi manasik-i hajj'', p. 59.</ref>  

Reciting [[the Supplication of Imam Husayn(a)]] on the day of 'Arafa is one of the customs that Shiites perform on this day and at the desert of [['Arafat]].<ref>Fallahzada, ''Darsnama-yi manasik-i hajj'', p. 60.</ref> Other customs of this day are [[repentance]](Tawba).<ref>''MisbaH al-shari'a'', P. 92; Fayd al-Kashani, ''Al-MaHjat al-bayda''', vol. 2; p. 207.</ref> and reciting special Supplications.<ref>MuHammadi Reyshahri, ''Hajj wa 'Umra dar Quran wa Hadith'', p. 392.</ref>