Imam Sajjad (AS): Difference between revisions

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===Era of Imamate===
===Era of Imamate===
Imam Sajjad (a) is one of the twelve infallible Imams of the Shia.<ref>I'lam al-Wara, pp. 396–397.</ref> His Imamate began with the martyrdom of Imam Husayn (AS) on Ashura in 61 AH and continued until his own martyrdom (in 94 or 95 AH).<ref>al-Irshad, vol. 2, p. 138; I'lam al-Wara, p. 256.</ref>
Imam Sajjad (a) is one of the twelve infallible Imams of the Shia.<ref>I'lam al-Wara, pp. 396–397.</ref> His Imamate began with the martyrdom of Imam Husayn (a) on Ashura in 61 AH and continued until his own martyrdom (in 94 or 95 AH).<ref>al-Irshad, vol. 2, p. 138; I'lam al-Wara, p. 256.</ref>


Many narrations have been transmitted regarding the devotional life and frequent worship of Imam Sajjad (AS),<ref>al-'Ibar, vol. 1, p. 83.</ref> and his collection of supplications has been compiled in the book ''al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya''.<ref>al-Dhari'a, vol. 15, pp. 18–19.</ref> Additionally, the [[Ziyarat Amin Allah]] has been narrated from Imam Sajjad (AS).<ref>Kamil al-Ziyarat, p. 39.</ref> Imam Sajjad has been described as a person of great generosity,<ref>Tarikh al-Ya'qubi, vol. 2, p. 259.</ref> kind to the needy and orphans, and dedicated to charity and almsgiving.<ref>Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 46, pp. 62–63.</ref>
Many narrations have been transmitted regarding the devotional life and frequent worship of Imam Sajjad (a),<ref>al-'Ibar, vol. 1, p. 83.</ref> and his collection of supplications has been compiled in the book ''al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya''.<ref>al-Dhari'a, vol. 15, pp. 18–19.</ref> Additionally, the [[Ziyarat Amin Allah]] has been narrated from Imam Sajjad (AS).<ref>Kamil al-Ziyarat, p. 39.</ref> Imam Sajjad has been described as a person of great generosity,<ref>Tarikh al-Ya'qubi, vol. 2, p. 259.</ref> kind to the needy and orphans, and dedicated to charity and almsgiving.<ref>Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 46, pp. 62–63.</ref>


The era of Imam Sajjad's (a) Imamate was contemporary with several [[Umayyad Caliphs]] (reigned: 41–132 AH) and the Zubayrids (reigned: 64–73 AH), including [[Yazid ibn Mu'awiya]] (61–64), [[Abdallah ibn al-Zubayr]] (64–73), [[Mu'awiya ibn Yazid]] (64), [[Marwan ibn al-Hakam]] (65), [[Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan]] (65–86), and [[Walid ibn Abd al-Malik]] (86–96). The dominance of the Umayyad faction and the multi-year control of the Zubayrids over [[Mecca]] and [[Medina]]—as opponents of the Shia and the [[Ahl al-Bayt (AS)]]—created one of the most critical and difficult periods of his Imamate.<ref>Ithbat al-Wasiyya, pp. 167–168; al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya, Supplication 49, p. 244.</ref>
The era of Imam Sajjad's (a) Imamate was contemporary with several [[Umayyad Caliphs]] (reigned: 41–132 AH) and the Zubayrids (reigned: 64–73 AH), including [[Yazid ibn Mu'awiya]] (61–64), [[Abdallah ibn al-Zubayr]] (64–73), [[Mu'awiya ibn Yazid]] (64), [[Marwan ibn al-Hakam]] (65), [[Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan]] (65–86), and [[Walid ibn Abd al-Malik]] (86–96). The dominance of the Umayyad faction and the multi-year control of the Zubayrids over [[Mecca]] and [[Medina]]—as opponents of the Shia and the [[Ahl al-Bayt (AS)]]—created one of the most critical and difficult periods of his Imamate.<ref>Ithbat al-Wasiyya, pp. 167–168; al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya, Supplication 49, p. 244.</ref>