Gabriel: Difference between revisions

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In the Holy Quran, the name of this angel appears three times with the word "Jibril."

Considering the various attributes mentioned in the Quran for Gabriel (~~peace be upon him~~), it can be understood that, in addition to his exalted status with God, this angel plays an important role in managing the affairs of existence, the most significant of which is the revelation of divine guidance.

Considering the various attributes mentioned in the Quran for Gabriel (a), it can be understood that, in addition to his exalted status with God, this angel plays an important role in managing the affairs of existence, the most significant of which is the revelation of divine guidance.

By God’s command, Gabriel (~~peace be upon him~~) aided the Muslims in certain battles, such as Badr, Uhud, and the battle against the Jews of Banu Qurayza.

By God’s command, Gabriel (a) aided the Muslims in certain battles, such as Badr, Uhud, and the battle against the Jews of Banu Qurayza.

It is reported that during the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah in the sixth year of the Hijra, Gabriel (~~peace be upon him~~) came to the Prophet (~~peace be upon him~~) and asked him to sacrifice the camels and return to Medina.

It is reported that during the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah in the sixth year of the [[Hijra]], Gabriel () came to the Prophet (s) and asked him to sacrifice the camels and return to Medina.

During the Conquest of Mecca, Gabriel (~~peace be upon him~~) also assisted the Prophet (~~peace be upon him~~) in uncovering a spying plot.

During the Conquest of [[Mecca]], Gabriel (a) also assisted the Prophet (a) in uncovering a spying plot.

Then the Prophet (~~peace be upon him~~), following Gabriel’s (~~peace be upon him~~) guidance, destroyed the idols surrounding the ~~Kaaba~~ with his staff.

Then the Prophet (s), following Gabriel’s (a) guidance, destroyed the idols surrounding the [[Ka'ba]] with his staff.

According to narrations, Gabriel played a role in the construction of the Kaaba and in guiding and assisting the prophets, including teaching them the rituals of Hajj.

According to narrations, Gabriel played a role in the construction of the Kaaba and in guiding and assisting the prophets, including teaching them the [[rituals of Hajj]].

==Etymology of Gabriel==

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Among all the angels, it indicates the superiority of these two over the others.<ref>ʿAtīq Nīshābūrī , "Tafsīr Sūrābādī" , vol. 1, p. 103; Bursawī, " Rūḥ al-Bayān" ,vol. 1, p. 188; al-Sabzawārī., "Mawāhib al-Raḥmān " , vol. 1, p. 341.</ref>

In numerous verses, Gabriel (~~peace be upon him~~) is also described with attributes such as "Spirit,"<ref>Sūrat al-Qadr (97), verse, 1; al-Maʿārij, Sūrat al-Maʿārij (70), verse, 4; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" , vol. 10, p. 386; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" ,vol. 1, p. 363; al-Zamakhsharī , " al-Kashshāf " vol. 4, p. 609. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 10, p. 790.</ref> the Holy Spirit,<ref>Sūrat al-Baqarah (2), verse, 87; Sūrat al-Naḥl (16), verse, 102; al-Ṭūsī, " Al-Tibyān, vol. 6, p. 426; Maybudī , "Kashf al-Asrār, vol. 1, p. 263; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 3, p. 248. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 200.</ref> the Trustworthy Spirit,<ref> Sūrat al-Shuʿarāʾ (26), verse, 193.

In numerous verses, Gabriel (a) is also described with attributes such as "Spirit,"<ref>Sūrat al-Qadr (97), verse, 1; al-Maʿārij, Sūrat al-Maʿārij (70), verse, 4; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" , vol. 10, p. 386; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" ,vol. 1, p. 363; al-Zamakhsharī , " al-Kashshāf " vol. 4, p. 609. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 10, p. 790.</ref> the Holy Spirit,<ref>Sūrat al-Baqarah (2), verse, 87; Sūrat al-Naḥl (16), verse, 102; al-Ṭūsī, " Al-Tibyān, vol. 6, p. 426; Maybudī , "Kashf al-Asrār, vol. 1, p. 263; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 3, p. 248. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 200.</ref> the Trustworthy Spirit,<ref> Sūrat al-Shuʿarāʾ (26), verse, 193.

,,, al-Ṭabarī, " Jāmiʿ al-Bayān", vol. 19, p. 396; Maybudī , " Kashf al-Asrār" , vol. 7, p. 156; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 7, p. 320. </ref> Our Spirit<ref>Sūrat Maryam (19), verse, 17; al-Ṭabarī, " Jāmiʿ al-Bayān" vol. 18, p. 163; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān, vol. 7, p. 114; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 783.</ref>

,,, al-Ṭabarī, " Jāmiʿ al-Bayān", vol. 19, p. 396; Maybudī , " Kashf al-Asrār" , vol. 7, p. 156; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 7, p. 320. </ref> Our Spirit<ref>Sūrat Maryam (19), verse, 17; al-Ṭabarī, " Jāmiʿ al-Bayān" vol. 18, p. 163; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān, vol. 7, p. 114; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 783.</ref> Almighty and Powerful,<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28.</ref> of high rank<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28. </ref>Possessing strength, a noble messenger, firm, obedient, and trustworthy has been mentioned.<ref> Sūrat al-Takwīr (81), verses, 19–21; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 408; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 20, p. 218. </ref>

Almighty and Powerful,<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28.</ref> of high rank<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28.

</ref>

Possessing strength, a noble messenger, firm, obedient, and trustworthy has been mentioned.<ref>

Sūrat al-Takwīr (81), verses, 19–21; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 408; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 20, p. 218. </ref>

==Gabriel’s Role in the World==

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 In the Holy Quran, the name of this angel appears three times with the word "Jibril."
-Considering the various attributes mentioned in the Quran for Gabriel (peace be upon him), it can be understood that, in addition to his exalted status with God, this angel plays an important role in managing the affairs of existence, the most significant of which is the revelation of divine guidance.
+Considering the various attributes mentioned in the Quran for Gabriel (a), it can be understood that, in addition to his exalted status with God, this angel plays an important role in managing the affairs of existence, the most significant of which is the revelation of divine guidance.
-By God’s command, Gabriel (peace be upon him) aided the Muslims in certain battles, such as Badr, Uhud, and the battle against the Jews of Banu Qurayza.
+By God’s command, Gabriel (a) aided the Muslims in certain battles, such as Badr, Uhud, and the battle against the Jews of Banu Qurayza.
-It is reported that during the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah in the sixth year of the Hijra, Gabriel (peace be upon him) came to the Prophet (peace be upon him) and asked him to sacrifice the camels and return to Medina.
+It is reported that during the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah in the sixth year of the [[Hijra]], Gabriel () came to the Prophet (s) and asked him to sacrifice the camels and return to Medina.
-During the Conquest of Mecca, Gabriel (peace be upon him) also assisted the Prophet (peace be upon him) in uncovering a spying plot.
+During the Conquest of [[Mecca]], Gabriel (a) also assisted the Prophet (a) in uncovering a spying plot.
-Then the Prophet (peace be upon him), following Gabriel’s (peace be upon him) guidance, destroyed the idols surrounding the Kaaba with his staff.
+Then the Prophet (s), following Gabriel’s (a) guidance, destroyed the idols surrounding the [[Ka'ba]] with his staff.
-According to narrations, Gabriel played a role in the construction of the Kaaba and in guiding and assisting the prophets, including teaching them the rituals of Hajj.
+According to narrations, Gabriel played a role in the construction of the Kaaba and in guiding and assisting the prophets, including teaching them the [[rituals of Hajj]].
 ==Etymology of Gabriel==
@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 Among all the angels, it indicates the superiority of these two over the others.<ref>ʿAtīq Nīshābūrī , "Tafsīr Sūrābādī" , vol. 1, p. 103; Bursawī, " Rūḥ al-Bayān" ,vol. 1, p. 188; al-Sabzawārī., "Mawāhib al-Raḥmān " , vol. 1, p. 341.</ref>
-In numerous verses, Gabriel (peace be upon him) is also described with attributes such as "Spirit,"<ref>Sūrat al-Qadr (97), verse, 1; al-Maʿārij, Sūrat al-Maʿārij (70), verse, 4; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" , vol. 10, p. 386; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" ,vol. 1, p. 363; al-Zamakhsharī , " al-Kashshāf " vol. 4, p. 609. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , "  Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 10, p. 790.</ref> the Holy Spirit,<ref>Sūrat al-Baqarah (2), verse, 87; Sūrat al-Naḥl (16), verse, 102; al-Ṭūsī, " Al-Tibyān, vol. 6, p. 426; Maybudī , "Kashf al-Asrār, vol. 1, p. 263; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 3, p. 248. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 200.</ref> the Trustworthy Spirit,<ref> Sūrat al-Shuʿarāʾ (26), verse, 193.
+In numerous verses, Gabriel (a) is also described with attributes such as "Spirit,"<ref>Sūrat al-Qadr (97), verse, 1; al-Maʿārij, Sūrat al-Maʿārij (70), verse, 4; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" , vol. 10, p. 386; al-Ṭūsī , " al-Tibyān" ,vol. 1, p. 363; al-Zamakhsharī , " al-Kashshāf " vol. 4, p. 609. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , "  Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 10, p. 790.</ref> the Holy Spirit,<ref>Sūrat al-Baqarah (2), verse, 87; Sūrat al-Naḥl (16), verse, 102; al-Ṭūsī, " Al-Tibyān, vol. 6, p. 426; Maybudī , "Kashf al-Asrār, vol. 1, p. 263; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 3, p. 248. ,,, al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 200.</ref> the Trustworthy Spirit,<ref> Sūrat al-Shuʿarāʾ (26), verse, 193.
-,,, al-Ṭabarī, " Jāmiʿ al-Bayān", vol. 19, p. 396; Maybudī , " Kashf al-Asrār" , vol. 7, p. 156; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 7, p. 320. </ref> Our Spirit<ref>Sūrat Maryam (19), verse, 17; al-Ṭabarī, "  Jāmiʿ al-Bayān" vol. 18, p. 163; al-Ṭūsī , "  al-Tibyān, vol. 7, p. 114; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 783.</ref>
+,,, al-Ṭabarī, " Jāmiʿ al-Bayān", vol. 19, p. 396; Maybudī , " Kashf al-Asrār" , vol. 7, p. 156; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 7, p. 320. </ref> Our Spirit<ref>Sūrat Maryam (19), verse, 17; al-Ṭabarī, "  Jāmiʿ al-Bayān" vol. 18, p. 163; al-Ṭūsī , "  al-Tibyān, vol. 7, p. 114; al-Ṭabarasī , " Majmaʿ al-Bayān, vol. 6, p. 783.</ref> Almighty and Powerful,<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28.</ref> of high rank<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28. </ref>Possessing strength, a noble messenger, firm, obedient, and trustworthy has been mentioned.<ref> Sūrat al-Takwīr (81), verses, 19–21; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 408; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 20, p. 218. </ref>
-Almighty and Powerful,<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28.</ref> of high rank<ref>Sūrat al-Najm (53), verses, 5–6; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 184; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 19, pp. 27–28.
-</ref>
-Possessing strength, a noble messenger, firm, obedient, and trustworthy has been mentioned.<ref>
-Sūrat al-Takwīr (81), verses, 19–21; Ibn al-Jawzī , "Zād al-Masīr" , vol. 4, p. 408; al-Ṭabāṭabāʾī, " al-Mīzān", vol. 20, p. 218. </ref>
 ==Gabriel’s Role in the World==