Imam 'Ali Mosque (Manakhah): Difference between revisions

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'''Imam Ali Mosque (a)''' is ~~one of the~~ historical ~~mosques of~~ [[Medina]] ~~built on~~ the site of the [[Musalla of the Prophet|Musalla of the Prophet (s)]]. The Musalla was an open prayer ground where the Prophet and the people of Medina performed the 'Eid al-Adha and 'Eid al-Fitr prayers. This mosque is located in the [[Manakha]] district, west of [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]]. According to reports, Imam 'Ali (a) performed the [['Eid prayer]] at this location when [['Uthman b. 'Affan]] was besieged by his opponents.

'''Imam Ali Mosque (a)''' is a historical mosque in [[Medina]], located at the site of the [[Musalla of the Prophet|Musalla of the Prophet (s)]]. The Musalla was an open prayer ground where the Prophet and the people of Medina performed the 'Eid al-Adha and 'Eid al-Fitr prayers. This mosque is located in the [[Manakha]] district, west of [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]]. According to reports, Imam 'Ali (a) performed the [['Eid prayer]] at this location when [['Uthman b. 'Affan]] was besieged by his opponents.

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==History of the Mosque's Construction==

According to al-Samhudi, this mosque was first ~~built~~ during the ~~time~~ of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz|Umar b. Abd al-Aziz]] (r. 87-93/706-712); however, it later disappeared, and its location became the burial place for some pilgrims who died during the [[Days of Hajj|Hajj season]]. In 881/1476, Zayn al-Din Dighm Mansuri, the Amir of Medina, rebuilt it.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aوفاء_الوفاء_سمهودی_ج۳.pdf&page=123 Wafa' al-Wafa', vol. 3, p. 123]</ref>

According to al-Samhudi, this mosque was first constructed during the reign of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz|Umar b. Abd al-Aziz]] (r. 87-93/706-712); however, it later disappeared, and its location became the burial place for some pilgrims who died during the [[Days of Hajj|Hajj season]]. In 881/1476, Zayn al-Din Dighm Mansuri, the Amir of Medina, rebuilt it.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aوفاء_الوفاء_سمهودی_ج۳.pdf&page=123 Wafa' al-Wafa', vol. 3, p. 123]</ref>

'Ali b. Musa mentioned this mosque in 1303/1885 as a mosque with one minaret.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aوصف_المدینه_المنوره.pdf&page=1 Wasf al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, p. 17]</ref> [[Rifa'at Pasha|Ibrahim Rifa'at Pasha]] also referred to this mosque during his journey in 1318/1900.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/images/9/9e/مرآة_الحرمین_ابراهیم_رفعت_پاشا_ج1.pdf Mir'at al-Haramayn, vol. 1, p. 422]</ref>

===Reconstruction of the Mosque in the ~~Thirteenth Lunar Century~~===

===Reconstruction of the Mosque in the 13 AH===

An inscription, which according to a report was on the mosque's wall until the early twentieth century CE, contained verses indicating that this mosque was rebuilt in 1269/1852 (during the reign of Sultan 'Abd al-Majid I of the Ottoman Empire).<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aالمدینه_المنوره_تطورها_العمرانی.pdf&page=158 al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, p. 158]; [https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده:معالم_المدینه_المنوره_بین_العمارة_و_التاریخ_جزء4_المجلد1.pdf&page=489 Ma'alim al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, vol. 4, part 1, p. 489]

</ref> This building, before its reconstruction in 1411/1991, looked like this:

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*'''Ma'alim al-Madinah al-Munawwarah bayn al-'Imarah wa l-Tarikh''', 'Abd al-'Aziz Ka'ki, Beirut, Dar Maktabat al-Hilal, 2007.

* '''Wafa' al-Wafa' bi Akhbar Dar al-Mustafa''', 'Ali b. 'Abd Allah al-Samhudi, ~~corrected~~ by Qasim al-Samarra'i, London, al-Furqan, 2001 CE.

* '''Wafa' al-Wafa' bi Akhbar Dar al-Mustafa''', 'Ali b. 'Abd Allah al-Samhudi, edited by Qasim al-Samarra'i, London, al-Furqan, 2001 CE.

*'''al-Ta'rif bi ma Anasat al-Hijrah,'' Jamal al-Din Muhammad b. Ahmad al-Matari, ~~corrected~~ by Sulayman al-Ruhayli, Riyadh, Idarat al-Malik 'Abd al-'Aziz, 1426 AH.

*'''al-Ta'rif bi ma Anasat al-Hijrah,'' Jamal al-Din Muhammad b. Ahmad al-Matari, edited by Sulayman al-Ruhayli, Riyadh, Idarat al-Malik 'Abd al-'Aziz, 1426 AH.

*'''Masajid al-Athariyyah fi al-Madinah al-Nabawiyyah''', Muhammad Ilyas 'Abd al-Ghani, Medina, Publisher: Author.

* '''Wasf al-Madinah al-Munawwarah'''

@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
-'''Imam Ali Mosque (a)''' is one of the historical mosques of [[Medina]] built on the site of the [[Musalla of the Prophet|Musalla of the Prophet (s)]]. The Musalla was an open prayer ground where the Prophet and the people of Medina performed the 'Eid al-Adha and 'Eid al-Fitr prayers. This mosque is located in the [[Manakha]] district, west of [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]]. According to reports, Imam 'Ali (a) performed the [['Eid prayer]] at this location when [['Uthman b. 'Affan]] was besieged by his opponents.
+'''Imam Ali Mosque (a)''' is a historical mosque in [[Medina]], located at the  site of the [[Musalla of the Prophet|Musalla of the Prophet (s)]]. The Musalla was an open prayer ground where the Prophet and the people of Medina performed the 'Eid al-Adha and 'Eid al-Fitr prayers. This mosque is located in the [[Manakha]] district, west of [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]]. According to reports, Imam 'Ali (a) performed the [['Eid prayer]] at this location when [['Uthman b. 'Affan]] was besieged by his opponents.
@@ Line 43: / Line 43: @@
 ==History of the Mosque's Construction==
-According to al-Samhudi, this mosque was first built during the time of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz|Umar b. Abd al-Aziz]] (r. 87-93/706-712); however, it later disappeared, and its location became the burial place for some pilgrims who died during the [[Days of Hajj|Hajj season]]. In 881/1476, Zayn al-Din Dighm Mansuri, the Amir of Medina, rebuilt it.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aوفاء_الوفاء_سمهودی_ج۳.pdf&page=123 Wafa' al-Wafa', vol. 3, p. 123]</ref>
+According to al-Samhudi, this mosque was first constructed during the reign of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz|Umar b. Abd al-Aziz]] (r. 87-93/706-712); however, it later disappeared, and its location became the burial place for some pilgrims who died during the [[Days of Hajj|Hajj season]]. In 881/1476, Zayn al-Din Dighm Mansuri, the Amir of Medina, rebuilt it.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aوفاء_الوفاء_سمهودی_ج۳.pdf&page=123 Wafa' al-Wafa', vol. 3, p. 123]</ref>
 'Ali b. Musa mentioned this mosque in 1303/1885 as a mosque with one minaret.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aوصف_المدینه_المنوره.pdf&page=1 Wasf al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, p. 17]</ref> [[Rifa'at Pasha|Ibrahim Rifa'at Pasha]] also referred to this mosque during his journey in 1318/1900.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/images/9/9e/مرآة_الحرمین_ابراهیم_رفعت_پاشا_ج1.pdf Mir'at al-Haramayn, vol. 1, p. 422]</ref>
-===Reconstruction of the Mosque in the Thirteenth Lunar Century===
+===Reconstruction of the Mosque in the 13 AH===
 An inscription, which according to a report was on the mosque's wall until the early twentieth century CE, contained verses indicating that this mosque was rebuilt in 1269/1852 (during the reign of Sultan 'Abd al-Majid I of the Ottoman Empire).<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده%3Aالمدینه_المنوره_تطورها_العمرانی.pdf&page=158 al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, p. 158]; [https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=پرونده:معالم_المدینه_المنوره_بین_العمارة_و_التاریخ_جزء4_المجلد1.pdf&page=489 Ma'alim al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, vol. 4, part 1, p. 489]
 </ref> This building, before its reconstruction in 1411/1991, looked like this:
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 {{References}}
 *'''Ma'alim al-Madinah al-Munawwarah bayn al-'Imarah wa l-Tarikh''', 'Abd al-'Aziz Ka'ki, Beirut, Dar Maktabat al-Hilal, 2007.
-* '''Wafa' al-Wafa' bi Akhbar Dar al-Mustafa''', 'Ali b. 'Abd Allah al-Samhudi, corrected by Qasim al-Samarra'i, London, al-Furqan, 2001 CE.
+* '''Wafa' al-Wafa' bi Akhbar Dar al-Mustafa''', 'Ali b. 'Abd Allah al-Samhudi, edited by Qasim al-Samarra'i, London, al-Furqan, 2001 CE.
-*'''al-Ta'rif bi ma Anasat al-Hijrah,'' Jamal al-Din Muhammad b. Ahmad al-Matari, corrected by Sulayman al-Ruhayli, Riyadh, Idarat al-Malik 'Abd al-'Aziz, 1426 AH.
+*'''al-Ta'rif bi ma Anasat al-Hijrah,'' Jamal al-Din Muhammad b. Ahmad al-Matari, edited by Sulayman al-Ruhayli, Riyadh, Idarat al-Malik 'Abd al-'Aziz, 1426 AH.
 *'''Masajid al-Athariyyah fi al-Madinah al-Nabawiyyah''', Muhammad Ilyas 'Abd al-Ghani, Medina, Publisher: Author.
 * '''Wasf al-Madinah al-Munawwarah'''