View source for Secrets of the Recommended Acts of Iḥrām

{{جعبه اطلاعات اعمال
| عنوان = اسرار مستحبات احرام
| تصویر = لباس احرام.jpg
| توضیح تصویر = Pilgrims in iḥrām praying
| فیلم = Video ehram1.mp4
| توضیح فیلم = 
| دسته = Rites of Hajj
| مربوط به آیین = [['Umra]] and [[Hajj]]
| مکان = [[Ḥaram Makkī]]
| زمان = 
| عمل قبلی = 
| عمل بعدی = 
| حکم = Iḥrām is obligatory for the 'umra performer and the hajj performer
| کفاره = 
| پیامد فقهی = The recommendability of some acts, before and after iḥrām
| ثواب = 
| آداب وابسته = [[Ghusl]]; [[Niyya]]; [[Talbiya]]; [[لباس احرام|Wearing the clothes of iḥrām]];
| فلسفه و اسرار = 
| منشاء و تاریخچه = 
| مکان‌های وابسته = 
| اشیای وابسته = 
| ذکرهای وابسته = 
| دعاهای وابسته = 
| مفاهیم فقهی وابسته = 
| احکام فقهی وابسته = [[Prohibitions of Iḥrām]]; [[Recommended Acts of Iḥrām]]; Obligations of Iḥrām, [[Makrūhāt of Iḥrām]];
| صفحه فتواهای مراجع = 
| جستارهای وابسته = [[Secrets of Hajj]]; [[Prohibitions of Iḥrām]]
}}

'''Secrets of the Recommended Acts of Iḥrām''' refers to the philosophy and wisdom behind performing the [[mustaḥabb|recommended acts]] of Hajj by a [[muḥrim (pilgrim in iḥrām)|muḥrim]] during [[Hajj]] and [[ʿUmra]]. The recommended acts of iḥrām are deeds whose performance before or during [[iḥrām]] is recommended for the [[Hajj performer]] or [[ʿUmra performer]]. [[Ghusl]] before iḥrām has been considered a prelude to achieving inner purity for the [[pilgrim]], which cleanses his soul from sins. Some supplications transmitted for the [[muḥrim (pilgrim in iḥrām)|muḥrim]] aim for the [[pilgrim]] to reach the status of penitents and pure ones.



== Recommended Acts of Iḥrām ==
{{اصلی|Recommended Acts of Iḥrām}}The recommended acts of iḥrām are deeds whose performance before or during [[iḥrām]] is recommended for the [[Hajj performer]] or [[ʿUmra performer]]. The recommended acts before iḥrām include: keeping the hair long<ref>al-Kāfī, vol. 4, p. 441; Man lā yaḥḍuruhu l-faqīh, vol. 2, p. 301.</ref>, cleaning the body<ref>Fatḥ al-ʿAzīz, vol. 7, p. 265; Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa, vol. 12, pp. 322-323.</ref>, ghusl<ref>Tadhkirat al-fuqahāʾ, vol. 7, p. 223; Kashshāf al-qināʿ, vol. 2, p. 471; al-Fiqh al-Islāmī, vol. 3, pp. 2188-2189.</ref>, and iḥrām after prayer.<ref>Madārik al-aḥkām, vol. 7, p. 254; Kashf al-lithām, vol. 5, p. 252.</ref>

From the time of iḥrām until its end, some acts are also considered recommended, which include: [[شرط کردن خروج از احرام|stipulating]] with God for exiting [[iḥrām]] if an obstacle arises<ref>Taḥrīr al-aḥkām, vol. 1, p. 572; al-Ḥadāʾiq, vol. 15, p. 100.</ref>, uttering the [[niyya of iḥrām]]<ref>al-Ḥadāʾiq, vol. 15, p. 109; Mustamsak al-ʿurwa, vol. 11, p. 375.</ref>, supplicating<ref>Man lā yaḥḍuruhu l-faqīh, vol. 2, p. 527; Muntahā l-maṭlab, vol. 2, p. 674.</ref>, and [[Ṣalawāt on the Prophet (s)]].<ref>al-Mughnī, vol. 3, p. 260; Tadhkirat al-fuqahāʾ, vol. 7, p. 262.</ref>



== Secrets of the Ghusl of Iḥrām ==

==== Prelude to Inner Purity ====
Marḥūm Sayyid Ḥaydar Āmulī described [[ghusl]] in three ranks. Its lowest quality is the apparent ghusl with water, and the next two stages are levels for cleansing the soul from material things, in which the one performing ghusl should strive to achieve inner purity.<ref>Darsnāma asrār wa maʿārif-i Ḥajj wa ʿUmra, p. 177.</ref>

==== Cleansing from Sins ====
The ghusl of iḥrām cleanses the [[muḥrim]] from impurities. As narrated from [[Imam al-Sajjād (a)]]: "When you perform ghusl (in reality) you intend to cleanse yourself from your errors and sins."<ref>Mustadrak al-Wasāʾil, vol. 10, p. 166.</ref> The ghusl of iḥrām for a [[woman in a state of ritual impurity]] is considered permissible with the intention of proximity to God, even though it has no apparent legal effect.<ref>al-Sarāʾir, vol. 1, p. 145.</ref> Some researchers have considered this permissibility a sign of the spiritual effect of ghusl on the human soul<ref>Darsnāma asrār wa maʿārif-i Ḥajj wa ʿUmra, p. 181.</ref>, and [[Imam Khomeini (r)]] considers ghusl a means of [[توبه کردن|repentance]] from the world and a cleansing of the heart and soul.<ref>Ādāb al-Ṣalāt, p. 74.</ref>



== Secrets of the Supplication of Iḥrām ==
Some supplications have been transmitted for the time of [[iḥrām]], the content of which aims for the [[pilgrim]] to reach the status of penitents and pure ones.<ref>Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid, vol. 2, p. 718; al-Mazār, p. 120.</ref>



== Related Articles ==

* [[Secrets of Iḥrām]]
* [[Secrets of Hajj]]



== Footnotes ==
{{پانویس}}



== References ==
{{منابع}}
* '''Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa (Tafṣīl Wasāʾil al-Shīʿa ilā Taḥṣīl Masāʾil al-Sharīʿa)''': Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ḥurr al-ʿĀmilī (d. 1104 AH), al-Ḥurr al-ʿĀmilī (d. 1104 AH), Qom, Āl al-Bayt, 1414 AH.
* '''Darsnāma asrār wa maʿārif-i Ḥajj wa ʿUmra''': Dāwūd Ḥusaynī, Tehran, Mashʿar, 1404 SH.
* '''Mustadrak al-Wasāʾil''': Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad Taqī Nūrī, Beirut, Muʾassasat Āl al-Bayt ʿalayhim al-salām li-iḥyāʾ al-turāth, 1408-1429 AH/1987-2008 CE.
* '''al-Sarāʾir al-ḥāwī li-taḥrīr al-fatāwā''', Muḥammad b. Manṣūr Ibn Idrīs, Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1410 AH.
* '''Ādāb al-Ṣalāt''': Rūḥ Allāh Khomeinī, Tehran, Muʾassasa Tanẓīm wa Nashr Āthār-i Imam Khomeinī (r), 1392 SH.
* '''Miṣbāḥ al-mutahajjid''': al-Ṭūsī (d. 460 AH), Beirut, Fiqh al-Shīʿa, 1411 AH;{{پایان}}{{حج و عمره}}
[[رده:اسرار حج]]
[[رده:احرام]]

[[ar:أسرار مستحبات الإحرام]]
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