The verse of Hajj: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "'''The verse of Hajj''' is The 97th verse of Sura Al Imran is the basis for the obligation of Hajj upon all those who are financially able. Some other verses, such as verse 196 of Sura Al-Baqara and verse 27 of Sura Al-Hajj, are also referred to as Hajj verses. Scholars and jurists have interpreted this verse in various ways. For example, according to this verse, Hajj is obligatory for everyone (some jurists even argue for non-Muslims). Furthermore, when one becomes fi...")
 
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'''The verse of Hajj''' is The 97th verse of Sura Al Imran is the basis for the obligation of Hajj upon all those who are financially able. Some other verses, such as verse 196 of Sura Al-Baqara and verse 27 of Sura Al-Hajj, are also referred to as Hajj verses. Scholars and jurists have interpreted this verse in various ways. For example, according to this verse, Hajj is obligatory for everyone (some jurists even argue for non-Muslims). Furthermore, when one becomes [[financially capable]], they should perform Hajj at the earliest opportunity. It is emphasized that Hajj is a divine right and should only be undertaken for the sake of God's pleasure.
'''The verse of Hajj''': The obligation of Hajj for those who possess the financial means is grounded in the 97th verse of Surah Al-Imran. This verse is fundamental in establishing the duty of Hajj for those who are economically capable. Additionally, other Quranic verses, including verse 196 of Surah Al-Baqarah and verse 27 of Surah Al-Hajj, are also cited in discussions about the Hajj.
Scholars and jurists have provided diverse interpretations of this verse. It is generally understood that Hajj is mandatory for every Muslim who meets the financial criteria. Some interpretations even extend this obligation to non-Muslims, though this is a more contentious view. The prevailing opinion is that once an individual attains the financial capacity, they should undertake the pilgrimage as soon as feasible.
Moreover, it is emphasized that Hajj represents a sacred duty and should be performed solely to seek the pleasure of Allah. The spiritual and religious significance of Hajj is thus framed within the context of divine command and personal piety, underscoring its role as a fundamental pillar of Islamic worship.
 
==The verses of Hajj==
==The verses of Hajj==
The verses related to Hajj, its pillars, and its regulations are numerous and scattered throughout the Quran. However, the well-known verse referred to as the "Hajj verse," from which many commentators and scholars have derived this interpretation, is verse 97 of Sura Al Imran.<ref>Jaṣāṣ, ''Aḥkām al-Qurʾān'', vol. 3, p. 17; Fakhr al-Rāzī, ''Al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr'', vol. 2, p. 70; Suyūṭī, ''Al-Durr al-manthūr'', vol. 2, p. 52.</ref> Some commentators and jurists have also interpreted the Hajj verse based on [[verse 196 of Sura Al-Baqara]]<ref>Fakhr al-Rāzī, ''Al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr'', vol. 5, p. 153.</ref> and [[verse 27 of Sura Al-Hajj]].<ref>Ṭabāṭabāʾī, ''Rīyāḍ al-masāʾil'', vol. 6, p. 31.</ref>
The Quran contains numerous verses addressing the rituals, principles, and regulations of Hajj, which are dispersed throughout the text. The most prominent verse, often referred to as the "Hajj verse," is verse 97 of [[Surah Al-Imran]]. n addition to this central verse, commentators and jurists have also drawn upon other significant verses to elucidate the aspects of Hajj. Notably, verse 196 of Surah Al-Baqarah and verse 27 of Surah Al-Hajj are frequently cited in discussions on the subject.<ref>Jaṣāṣ, ''Aḥkām al-Qurʾān'', vol. 3, p. 17; Fakhr al-Rāzī, ''Al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr'', vol. 2, p. 70; Suyūṭī, ''Al-Durr al-manthūr'', vol. 2, p. 52.</ref> <ref>Fakhr al-Rāzī, ''Al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr'', vol. 5, p. 153.</ref> and [[verse 27 of Sura Al-Hajj]].<ref>Ṭabāṭabāʾī, ''Rīyāḍ al-masāʾil'', vol. 6, p. 31.</ref>
==The text of the verse==
n addition to this central verse, commentators and jurists have also drawn upon other significant verses to elucidate the aspects of Hajj. Notably, verse 196 of Surah Al-Baqarah and verse 27 of Surah Al-Hajj are frequently cited in discussions on the subject. These verses collectively contribute to the comprehensive understanding of Hajj by detailing its requirements and providing context for its observance.
فِيهِ آيَاتٌ بَيِّنَاتٌ مَّقَامُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۖ وَمَن دَخَلَهُ كَانَ آمِنًا ۗ وَلِلَّـهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا ۚ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ اللَّـهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ.<ref>Quran: 3: 97. </ref> In it are clear signs [such as] Abraham's station. Anyone who enters it will be secure. Pilgrimage to the House is a duty imposed on mankind by God, for anyone who can afford a way to do so. Anyone who disbelieves [will find] that God is Transcendent, beyond [any need of] the Universe.
The integration of these various Quranic references underscores the multifaceted nature of Hajj and reflects the diverse interpretations and jurisprudential insights that scholars have developed over time. This holistic approach ensures a nuanced understanding of the pilgrimage's obligations and spiritual significance within the Islamic tradition.
 
==The Text of the Verse==
 
'''The relevant verse from the Quran is''':
فِيهِ آيَاتٌ بَيِّنَاتٌ مَّقَامُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۖ وَمَن دَخَلَهُ كَانَ آمِنًا ۗ وَلِلَّـهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا ۚ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ اللَّـهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ.<ref>Quran: 3: 97. </ref> "In it are clear signs, such as the station of Abraham. Anyone who enters it will be secure. Pilgrimage to the House is a duty imposed on mankind by God, for anyone who can afford a way to do so. Anyone who disbelieves will find that God is Transcendent, beyond [any need of] the Universe." (Quran 3:97) [4].
This verse underscores several critical aspects related to Hajj:
 
# ''' Clear Signs'': It references the presence of significant signs within the sacred precincts, including the station of Prophet Abraham (AS), which serves as a testament to the site’s historical and spiritual importance.
# ''' Security and Sanctity''': The verse assures that those who enter the sacred mosque will be secure, reflecting the spiritual and physical sanctity of the site.
# '''Obligatory Nature of Hajj''': It establishes Hajj as a divine mandate for those who have the means to undertake the journey, emphasizing the pilgrimage's fundamental role in Islamic practice.
# ''' Divine Independence''': The verse concludes with a declaration of God’s independence from the needs of creation, affirming His supreme authority and self-sufficiency.
The verse encapsulates the essential elements of Hajj, framing it within the context of divine command and the sacred significance of the pilgrimage.


==The Revelation of the Verse and the Obligation of Hajj==
==The Revelation of the Verse and the Obligation of Hajj==