Pourghorbani
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'''The Hannana pillar''' (the weeping pillar) was the trunk of a date palm tree that was present in [[Masjid al-Nabī|the Prophet's Mosque]] during the life of the Prophet (s). The Prophet used to lean on it while delivering sermons to the worshippers. | '''The Hannana pillar''' (the weeping pillar) was the trunk of a date palm tree that was present in [[Masjid al-Nabī|the Prophet's Mosque]] during the life of the Prophet (s). The Prophet used to lean on it while delivering sermons to the worshippers. | ||
It is narrated that after a pulpit was made for the prophet(s), a sound similar to crying and lamenting came from the trunk of the palm tree. For this reason, it was called the Hannana pillar. According to some reports, people thought the Hannana pillar was one of the pillars of [[Masjid al-Nabī|the Prophet's Mosque]]; however, this has been refuted by some historians. | |||
It is said that the trunk of that tree was buried in the Prophet's Mosque somewhere next to the pulpit of the | It is said that the trunk of that tree was buried in the Prophet's Mosque somewhere next to the pulpit of the prophet and the [[Mukhallaqa pillar]]. | ||
==History== | |||
The Prophet of Islam ( | The Prophet of Islam (s) used to lean against the trunk of a date palm tree and speak before a pulpit was made. After the pulpit was made in the sixth or seventh year)1)<ref>Majlisī,''Biḥār al-anwār'', vol. 21, p. 47.</ref> | ||
or the eighth year of Hijra<ref>Khwārazmī, "Ithāra al-targhīb wa al-tashwīq", vol. 2, p. 383. </ref> | or the eighth year of Hijra<ref>Khwārazmī, "Ithāra al-targhīb wa al-tashwīq", vol. 2, p. 383. </ref> | ||
the first time he used the pulpit for a speech and sermon, a moaning sound came from that tree trunk, similar to the moaning of a she-camel separated from its baby or like the sound of a cow<ref>Bayhaqī , ''Dalāʾil al-nubuwwah'', vol. 2, p. 563-564 , Ibn Sayyid al-Nās ,''ʿUyūn al-athar'', vol. 1, p. 278. , Ḥalabī ,''Al-Sīrah al-Ḥalabīya'', vol. 2, p. 366.</ref>was heard. At this moment, Prophet Muhammad (s) descended from the pulpit and embraced the tree trunk or placed his hand on it until its moaning stopped.<ref>Khargūshī,''Sharaf al-nabī'', p. 430. , Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Qaṭb al-Rāwand, '' Al-Kharāʾij wa al-Jarāʾiḥ'', vol. 1, p. 165-166.</ref> | the first time he used the pulpit for a speech and sermon, a moaning sound came from that tree trunk, similar to the moaning of a she-camel separated from its baby or like the sound of a cow<ref>Bayhaqī , ''Dalāʾil al-nubuwwah'', vol. 2, p. 563-564 , Ibn Sayyid al-Nās ,''ʿUyūn al-athar'', vol. 1, p. 278. , Ḥalabī ,''Al-Sīrah al-Ḥalabīya'', vol. 2, p. 366.</ref>was heard. At this moment, Prophet Muhammad (s) descended from the pulpit and embraced the tree trunk or placed his hand on it until its moaning stopped.<ref>Khargūshī,''Sharaf al-nabī'', p. 430. , Saʿīd ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Qaṭb al-Rāwand, '' Al-Kharāʾij wa al-Jarāʾiḥ'', vol. 1, p. 165-166.</ref> | ||
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It replied, "I desire eternal existence." Listen, O heedless one, don't underestimate even a piece of wood. | It replied, "I desire eternal existence." Listen, O heedless one, don't underestimate even a piece of wood. | ||
"They buried that column in the ground, so that on the Day of Judgment, like people, it will rise again." | "They buried that column in the ground, so that on the Day of Judgment, like people, it will rise again." | ||
==Notes== | |||
References | {{Notes}} | ||
==References== | |||
{{References}} | |||
."Ithārah al-targhīb wa al-tashwīq", Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq al-Khwārizmī, edited by Muṣṭafā Muḥammad Ḥusayn Dhahabī. Mecca: by Maktabat Nizār Muṣṭafā al-Bāz, 1418 AH. | ."Ithārah al-targhīb wa al-tashwīq", Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq al-Khwārizmī, edited by Muṣṭafā Muḥammad Ḥusayn Dhahabī. Mecca: by Maktabat Nizār Muṣṭafā al-Bāz, 1418 AH. | ||
. (Tārīkh va āṯār-e Islāmī Makka Makramah va Madīnah Munawwarah) by Asghar Qāʾedān. Tehran: Nashr-e Mashʿar, 1372 SH. ⁷⁹ | . (Tārīkh va āṯār-e Islāmī Makka Makramah va Madīnah Munawwarah) by Asghar Qāʾedān. Tehran: Nashr-e Mashʿar, 1372 SH. ⁷⁹ | ||