Tomb of Khadija(a): Difference between revisions
→Construction of the Dome and Mausoleum
Pourghorbani (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Building | title = Tomb of Khadija(a) | image =قبر حضرت خدیجه(س).jpg | image size = | image link = | image description = The tomb of Khadija (right square) and her son Qasim (left square) | other names = | place = cemetery of Abu Talib, Jannat al-Mu'lla | usage = | religious affiliation = | beliefs = | rituals = | rulings = | pilgrims = | visitors = | time of construction = | founder = | events = Destruction of Jannah a...") |
Pourghorbani (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 71: | Line 71: | ||
==Construction of the Dome and Mausoleum== | ==Construction of the Dome and Mausoleum== | ||
[[file:گنبد مزار حضرت خدیجه قبل از تخریب.jpg|بندانگشتی|Dome of the tomb of Hazrat Khadijah (right) and her son Qasim (left) before destruction]] | [[file:گنبد مزار حضرت خدیجه قبل از تخریب.jpg|بندانگشتی|Dome of the tomb of Hazrat Khadijah (right) and her son Qasim (left) before destruction]] | ||
For the first time in 749 AH/1348-9, a stone with the inscription "«ان هذا قبر السیدة خدیجه»This is the grave of Khadija(s)" was placed on her grave. The dome of the mausoleum of Khadija (on the right) and her son Qasim (on the left) is shown in the image before its demolition.<ref>Ṣabbāgh, ''Taḥṣīl al-marām'', vol. 2, p. 646.</ref> | For the first time in 749 AH/1348-9, a stone with the inscription "«ان هذا قبر السیدة خدیجه»This is the grave of Khadija(s)" was placed on her grave. The dome of the mausoleum of Khadija (on the right) and her son Qasim (on the left) is shown in the image before its demolition.<ref>Ṣabbāgh, ''Taḥṣīl al-marām'', vol. 2, p. 646.</ref> | ||
Later, a wooden box was constructed over her grave.<ref>Ṣabbāgh, ''Taḥṣīl al-marām'', vol. 2, p. 647.</ref> | Later, a wooden box was constructed over her grave.<ref>Ṣabbāgh, ''Taḥṣīl al-marām'', vol. 2, p. 647.</ref> | ||
| Line 79: | Line 82: | ||
Travel accounts from the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries after hijra have mentioned the mausoleum of Khadijah. For example, Farahani in 1302 AH mentioned the wooden mausoleum.<ref>Farāhānī, ''Safarnāma-yi Mīrzā Muḥammad Ḥusayn Farāhānī'', p. 202.</ref> | Travel accounts from the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries after hijra have mentioned the mausoleum of Khadijah. For example, Farahani in 1302 AH mentioned the wooden mausoleum.<ref>Farāhānī, ''Safarnāma-yi Mīrzā Muḥammad Ḥusayn Farāhānī'', p. 202.</ref> | ||
Rifat Pasha reported in 1318 AH/1900-1 about the tall dome over the grave of Khadijah(s).<ref>Rafʿat Pāshā, ''Mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'' ,vol. 1, p. 30.</ref> | Rifat Pasha reported in 1318 AH/1900-1 about the tall dome over the grave of Khadijah(s).<ref>Rafʿat Pāshā, ''Mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'' ,vol. 1, p. 30.</ref> | ||
==Destruction of the Mausoleum== | ==Destruction of the Mausoleum== | ||
With the rise of [[Wahhabism]] in [[Mecca]] and the establishment of the first [[Saudi state]], all structures and domes in [[Jannat al-Mu'alla]] were demolished on Thursday, 29 Rabi' al-Thani 1218 AH/August 18,1803. The graves in this cemetery were leveled with the ground.<ref>Sanjārī, ''Manāʾiḥ al-karam''.vol. 4, p. 422; Amīn, ''Kashf al-irtīyāb'', p. 27.</ref> | With the rise of [[Wahhabism]] in [[Mecca]] and the establishment of the first [[Saudi state]], all structures and domes in [[Jannat al-Mu'alla]] were demolished on Thursday, 29 Rabi' al-Thani 1218 AH/August 18,1803. The graves in this cemetery were leveled with the ground.<ref>Sanjārī, ''Manāʾiḥ al-karam''.vol. 4, p. 422; Amīn, ''Kashf al-irtīyāb'', p. 27.</ref> | ||