Pourghorbani

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Pourghorbani

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-'''Qubba al-Waḥy'''(Arabic: قبة الوحی ;lit:The Dome of Revelation) is a room in the [[The House of Lady Khadīja|house of lady Khadīja]] in Mecca, which is said to have been the place of worship of the [[Prophet]] and part of the [[verses|verse]] of the [[Quran]] were revealed to him in this place. This place, which was a part of lady Khadīja’s house, has disappeared today and is located in the erea of [[Masjid al-Ḥarām]].
+'''Mawlid Fatima'''(Arabic: مولد فاطمه) was the birthplace  of [[lady Fatimah(a)]], the daughter of [[Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)]], in the house of [[lady Khadīja(a)]] in [[Mecca]]. This place was a room in lady Khadīja’s house, which had a dome built over it, and was a place of pilgrimage and existed until the 14th century. This place has disappeared today and is located in the area of [[Masjid al-Ḥarām]].
 ==lady Khadīja’s house==
-{{main|The House of Lady Khadīja }}
+{{main|The House of Lady Khadīja}}
-The house of lady Khadīja(a), the Prophet’s wife, in [[Mecca]], was the same house where the Prophet of Islam (pbuh) lived after marrying Khadīja(a) until he migrated to [[Medina]]. This house has disappeared today and it is inside the [[Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām]].
+The house of lady Khadīja(a), the Prophet’s wife, in [[Mecca]], where Fatima’s house was one of it's rooms, was the same house where the [[Prophet of Islam(pbuh)]] lived after marrying Khadīja until he migrated to [[Medina]]. This house has disappeared today and it is inside the [[Masjid al-Ḥarām]]
-==Dome of Revelation==
+==Fatima’s birthplace==
-The building known as Khadīja’s house in [[Mecca]] had two domes in the descriptions that survived from the 6th century AH onwards. One is a larger dome called the Dome of Revelation(Qubba al-Waḥy), which was the place where the Prophet and Khadīja lived, and the place where [[Gabriel]] descended upon the Prophet, and the other is a small dome, where [[lady Fatima(a)]] was born(Mawlīd Fatīma).<ref>Ibn Jubayr, ''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr'', p. 81-82.</ref>Other sources until the 14th century have continued to talk about the existence of the revelation dome or a room as the Prophet’s place of worship in Khadīja’s house.<ref>Fāsī al-Makkī,''al-ʿaqd al-thamīn fī tārīkh al-balad al-ʾamīn'',vol. 1, p. 264; sanjārī, ''Manāʾiḥ al-karam'', Vol. 1, p. 228; Rafʿat Pāshā, ''Mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 1. p. 191.</ref> Batanūnī, who went to [[Hajj]] in 1327 AH/1909, described the Prophet's place of worship as a three by three meter room.<ref>Batanūnī,''al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya'', p. 53.</ref>
+Mawlid Fatima (Fatima’s birthplace) was a room in lady Khadīja’s house over which they built a dome. This part of lady Khadīja’s house has known and visited at least since the 6th century.<ref>Ibn Jubayr,''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr'', p. 81.</ref> This house had two domes. One is the dome that was built over the Prophet’s place of worship and was called the 	[[Qubba al-Waḥy]], and the other is the dome that was built over Fatima’s birthplace. According to Taqī al-Dīn Fāsī , the historian of [[Mecca]], in the 9th century, Khadīja’s house was known as the birthplace of Fatima.<ref>Fāsī, ''al-ʿaqd al-thamīn'', vol. 1, p. 263</ref>
+Other reports show the presence of Fatima’s birthplace in Khadīja’s house until the beginning of the 20th century. According to Muḥammad Labīb Batanūnī, who went to [[Hajj]] in 1327 AH/1909, Fatima’s birthplace was a room with a width of 4 meters and a length of 7.5 meters, in the middle of which there was a small compartment, which was known as the birthplace of [[lady Fatima]].<ref>Batanūnī, ''al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya'', p. 53.</ref>
 ==Notes==
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 *Fāsī al-Makkī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad. ''Al-ʿaqd al-thamīn fī tārīkh al-balad al-ʾamīn''. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1419 AH.
 *Ibn Jubayr, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad. ''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr''. Translated by Parwīz Atābakī. Mashhad: Intishārāt-i Āstān-i Quds-i Raḍawī, 1370 Sh.
-*Ibrāhīm Rafʿat Pāshā. ''Mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn, aw, al-raḥlāt al-ḥijāziyya wa al-ḥaj wa mashāʿirihi al-dīniyya''. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, [n.d].
-*sanjārī,ʿAlī b. Tāj al-ddīn al-.''Manāʾiḥ al-karam''. Mecca: umm al-qurā university, 1998.
-*Yamānī ,Aḥmad Zakkī.''Dār Sayyida Khadīja bint khūwaylīd fī makka al-mukarrama dirāsāt tārīkhīyya li-ddār wa maqiʿihā wa ʿimāratūha''. London: Muʾssisa al-furqān li-Turāth, al-islāmī, 1434 AH.
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