Ishmael (prophet): Difference between revisions
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| important_events= Abraham commanded to sacrifice him, rebuilding of the Kaaba, learning Hajj rituals from Gabriel | | important_events= Abraham commanded to sacrifice him, rebuilding of the Kaaba, learning Hajj rituals from Gabriel | ||
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'''Ishmael''' is one of God's prophets, the son of [[Abraham ( | '''Ishmael''' is one of God's prophets, the son of [[Abraham (a)|Abraham]] and Hagar. According to Shi'ites, he is Dhubihullah, the son whom Abraham was commanded to [[sacrifice]] to God. The Quran explicitly states his prophethood and praises him for qualities such as forbearance, keeping promises, and humility before divine verses. | ||
According to Muslim scholars, the water of Zamzam flowed from the ground when Ishmael rubbed his foot as an infant, leading to the prosperity of [[Mecca]]. He assisted his father Abraham in rebuilding and purifying the [[ | According to Muslim scholars, the water of Zamzam flowed from the ground when Ishmael rubbed his foot as an infant, leading to the prosperity of [[Mecca]]. He assisted his father Abraham in rebuilding and purifying the [[Ka'ba|kaba]] and, in addition to being the custodian of the Ka'ba, performed the Hajj rituals every year. He is buried in [[Hijr Isma'il]] next to his mother [[Hagar]]'s tomb. | ||
== Birth and Life == | == Birth and Life == | ||
[[Abraham ( | [[Abraham (a)|Abraham]] asked God for a righteous child, and God gave him the good news of the birth of a forbearing son.<ref>Surah As-Saffat, verses 97 to 101.</ref> Quranic exegetes have identified this son as Ishmael, whose mother was [[Hagar]].<ref>Tafsir Mujahid, p. 543; Majma' al-Bayan, vol. 8, p. 322; Al-Safi, vol. 4, p. 276.</ref> | ||
Hagar was an Egyptian slave of Sarah, Abraham's first wife. Sarah, due to her barrenness, gave Hagar to Abraham and suggested<ref>Bible, Genesis, 16, 1 and 2; Tarikh Ya'qubi, vol. 1, p. 25</ref> that Abraham marry Hagar.<ref>Bible, Genesis, 15 and 16; Tarikh Ya'qubi, vol. 1, p. 25; Qamus Kitab Muqaddas, p. 73.</ref> | Hagar was an Egyptian slave of Sarah, Abraham's first wife. Sarah, due to her barrenness, gave Hagar to Abraham and suggested<ref>Bible, Genesis, 16, 1 and 2; Tarikh Ya'qubi, vol. 1, p. 25</ref> that Abraham marry Hagar.<ref>Bible, Genesis, 15 and 16; Tarikh Ya'qubi, vol. 1, p. 25; Qamus Kitab Muqaddas, p. 73.</ref> | ||