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Mawlid Fatima(Arabic: مولد فاطمه) was the birthplace of lady Fatimah(a), the daughter of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), in the house of lady Khadīja(a) in Mecca. This place was a room in lady Khadīja’s house, which had a dome built over it, and was a place of pilgrimage and existed until the 14th century. This place has disappeared today and is located in the area of Masjid al-Ḥarām.

lady Khadīja’s house

The house of lady Khadīja(a), the Prophet’s wife, in Mecca, where Fatima’s house was one of it's rooms, was the same house where the Prophet of Islam(pbuh) lived after marrying Khadīja until he migrated to Medina. This house has disappeared today and it is inside the Masjid al-Ḥarām

Fatima’s birthplace

Mawlid Fatima (Fatima’s birthplace) was a room in lady Khadīja’s house over which they built a dome. This part of lady Khadīja’s house has known and visited at least since the 6th century.^[1] This house had two domes. One is the dome that was built over the Prophet’s place of worship and was called the Qubba al-Waḥy, and the other is the dome that was built over Fatima’s birthplace. According to Taqī al-Dīn Fāsī , the historian of Mecca, in the 9th century, Khadīja’s house was known as the birthplace of Fatima.^[2]

Other reports show the presence of Fatima’s birthplace in Khadīja’s house until the beginning of the 20th century. According to Muḥammad Labīb Batanūnī, who went to Hajj in 1327 AH/1909, Fatima’s birthplace was a room with a width of 4 meters and a length of 7.5 meters, in the middle of which there was a small compartment, which was known as the birthplace of lady Fatima.^[3]

Notes

↑ Ibn Jubayr,Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr, p. 81.
↑ Fāsī, al-ʿaqd al-thamīn, vol. 1, p. 263
↑ Batanūnī, al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya, p. 53.

references

Batanūnī, Muḥammad Labīb. Al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya. Cairo: Al-Thiqāfat al-Dīniyya, [n.d].
Fāsī al-Makkī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad. Al-ʿaqd al-thamīn fī tārīkh al-balad al-ʾamīn. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1419 AH.
Ibn Jubayr, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad. Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr. Translated by Parwīz Atābakī. Mashhad: Intishārāt-i Āstān-i Quds-i Raḍawī, 1370 Sh.

[1] Ibn Jubayr,Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr, p. 81.

[2] Fāsī, al-ʿaqd al-thamīn, vol. 1, p. 263

[3] Batanūnī, al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya, p. 53.

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''Qubba al-Waḥy'''(Arabic: قبة الوحی ;lit:The Dome of Revelation) is a room in the [[The House of Lady Khadīja|house of lady Khadīja]] in Mecca, which is said to have been the place of worship of the [[Prophet]] and part of the [[verses|verse]] of the [[Quran]] were revealed to him in this place. This place, which was a part of lady Khadīja’s house, has disappeared today and is located in the erea of [[Masjid al-Ḥarām]].
+'''Mawlid Fatima'''(Arabic: مولد فاطمه) was the birthplace  of [[lady Fatimah(a)]], the daughter of [[Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)]], in the house of [[lady Khadīja(a)]] in [[Mecca]]. This place was a room in lady Khadīja’s house, which had a dome built over it, and was a place of pilgrimage and existed until the 14th century. This place has disappeared today and is located in the area of [[Masjid al-Ḥarām]].
 ==lady Khadīja’s house==
-{{main|The House of Lady Khadīja }}
+{{main|The House of Lady Khadīja}}
-The house of lady Khadīja(a), the Prophet’s wife, in [[Mecca]], was the same house where the Prophet of Islam (pbuh) lived after marrying Khadīja(a) until he migrated to [[Medina]]. This house has disappeared today and it is inside the [[Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām]].
+The house of lady Khadīja(a), the Prophet’s wife, in [[Mecca]], where Fatima’s house was one of it's rooms, was the same house where the [[Prophet of Islam(pbuh)]] lived after marrying Khadīja until he migrated to [[Medina]]. This house has disappeared today and it is inside the [[Masjid al-Ḥarām]]
-==Dome of Revelation==
+==Fatima’s birthplace==
-The building known as Khadīja’s house in [[Mecca]] had two domes in the descriptions that survived from the 6th century AH onwards. One is a larger dome called the Dome of Revelation(Qubba al-Waḥy), which was the place where the Prophet and Khadīja lived, and the place where [[Gabriel]] descended upon the Prophet, and the other is a small dome, where [[lady Fatima(a)]] was born(Mawlīd Fatīma).<ref>Ibn Jubayr, ''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr'', p. 81-82.</ref>Other sources until the 14th century have continued to talk about the existence of the revelation dome or a room as the Prophet’s place of worship in Khadīja’s house.<ref>Fāsī al-Makkī,''al-ʿaqd al-thamīn fī tārīkh al-balad al-ʾamīn'',vol. 1, p. 264; sanjārī, ''Manāʾiḥ al-karam'', Vol. 1, p. 228; Rafʿat Pāshā, ''Mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 1. p. 191.</ref> Batanūnī, who went to [[Hajj]] in 1327 AH/1909, described the Prophet's place of worship as a three by three meter room.<ref>Batanūnī,''al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya'', p. 53.</ref>
+Mawlid Fatima (Fatima’s birthplace) was a room in lady Khadīja’s house over which they built a dome. This part of lady Khadīja’s house has known and visited at least since the 6th century.<ref>Ibn Jubayr,''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr'', p. 81.</ref> This house had two domes. One is the dome that was built over the Prophet’s place of worship and was called the 	[[Qubba al-Waḥy]], and the other is the dome that was built over Fatima’s birthplace. According to Taqī al-Dīn Fāsī , the historian of [[Mecca]], in the 9th century, Khadīja’s house was known as the birthplace of Fatima.<ref>Fāsī, ''al-ʿaqd al-thamīn'', vol. 1, p. 263</ref>
+Other reports show the presence of Fatima’s birthplace in Khadīja’s house until the beginning of the 20th century. According to Muḥammad Labīb Batanūnī, who went to [[Hajj]] in 1327 AH/1909, Fatima’s birthplace was a room with a width of 4 meters and a length of 7.5 meters, in the middle of which there was a small compartment, which was known as the birthplace of [[lady Fatima]].<ref>Batanūnī, ''al-Riḥla al-ḥijāzīyya'', p. 53.</ref>
 ==Notes==
@@ Line 13: / Line 16: @@
 *Fāsī al-Makkī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad. ''Al-ʿaqd al-thamīn fī tārīkh al-balad al-ʾamīn''. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1419 AH.
 *Ibn Jubayr, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad. ''Safarnāma Ibn Jubayr''. Translated by Parwīz Atābakī. Mashhad: Intishārāt-i Āstān-i Quds-i Raḍawī, 1370 Sh.
-*Ibrāhīm Rafʿat Pāshā. ''Mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn, aw, al-raḥlāt al-ḥijāziyya wa al-ḥaj wa mashāʿirihi al-dīniyya''. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, [n.d].
-*sanjārī,ʿAlī b. Tāj al-ddīn al-.''Manāʾiḥ al-karam''. Mecca: umm al-qurā university, 1998.
-*Yamānī ,Aḥmad Zakkī.''Dār Sayyida Khadīja bint khūwaylīd fī makka al-mukarrama dirāsāt tārīkhīyya li-ddār wa maqiʿihā wa ʿimāratūha''. London: Muʾssisa al-furqān li-Turāth, al-islāmī, 1434 AH.
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