Gabriel: Difference between revisions
Pourghorbani (talk | contribs) |
Pourghorbani (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
The light of the tent’s pillar illuminated the mountains of [[Mecca]] and its surroundings, and God named the area reached by the pillar’s light as Haram (the Sacred Sanctuary). Then Gabriel (a), by God’s command, dismantled the tent and built the [[Ka'ba]] in its place.<ref>al-Kulaynī , "Al-Kāfī", vol. 4, p. 195–197; al-ʿAyāshī , "Tafsīr al-ʿAyyāshī ", vol. 1, p. 35–38.</ref> On the eighth day of Dhu al-Hijjah, Adam (a) was commanded to perform Ghusl (ritual purification) and enter [[Ihram]], and then the rituals of Hajj, such as [[Talbiyah]], [[Wuguf in Mina]] and [[Arafat]], [[Taqsir or Halq|Halq]] (shaving the head), [[stoning the Jamrah]], and [[Tawaf]], were taught to him.<ref>al-Qummī , "Tafsīr al-Qummī" , vol. 1, p. 44–45; al-Kulaynī , " al-Kāfī", vol. 4, p. 191–194.</ref> | The light of the tent’s pillar illuminated the mountains of [[Mecca]] and its surroundings, and God named the area reached by the pillar’s light as Haram (the Sacred Sanctuary). Then Gabriel (a), by God’s command, dismantled the tent and built the [[Ka'ba]] in its place.<ref>al-Kulaynī , "Al-Kāfī", vol. 4, p. 195–197; al-ʿAyāshī , "Tafsīr al-ʿAyyāshī ", vol. 1, p. 35–38.</ref> On the eighth day of Dhu al-Hijjah, Adam (a) was commanded to perform Ghusl (ritual purification) and enter [[Ihram]], and then the rituals of Hajj, such as [[Talbiyah]], [[Wuguf in Mina]] and [[Arafat]], [[Taqsir or Halq|Halq]] (shaving the head), [[stoning the Jamrah]], and [[Tawaf]], were taught to him.<ref>al-Qummī , "Tafsīr al-Qummī" , vol. 1, p. 44–45; al-Kulaynī , " al-Kāfī", vol. 4, p. 191–194.</ref> | ||
According to Sunni narrations, Gabriel (a) also accompanied Adam (a) in the plains of Arafat and [[Mina]]. In Arafat, he reminded Adam that the angels had performed [[Tawaf]] around the [[Ka'ba]] fifty thousand years before his creation.<ref>al-Ḥalabī , "Al-Sīrah al-Ḥalabiyyah", vol. 1, p. 219; al-Ṣāliḥī , "Subul al-Hudā" ,vol. 1, p. 209; al-Suyūṭī , "al-Durr al-Manthūr", vol. 1, p. 315.</ref> When parting from Adam(a) in the land of Mina, he said: “Tamann” means: “Ask God for whatever you wish.<ref>al-ʿAynī ,"ʿUmdat al-Qārī", vol. 7, p. 118. </ref> | According to Sunni narrations, Gabriel (a) also accompanied Adam (a) in the plains of Arafat and [[Mina]]. In Arafat, he reminded Adam that the angels had performed [[Tawaf]] around the [[Ka'ba]] fifty thousand years before his creation.<ref>al-Ḥalabī , "Al-Sīrah al-Ḥalabiyyah", vol. 1, p. 219; al-Ṣāliḥī , "Subul al-Hudā" ,vol. 1, p. 209; al-Suyūṭī , "al-Durr al-Manthūr", vol. 1, p. 315.</ref> When parting from Adam(a) in the land of Mina, he said: “Tamann” means: “Ask God for whatever you wish.<ref>al-ʿAynī ,"ʿUmdat al-Qārī", vol. 7, p. 118. </ref> According to a Shia narration, Gabriel(a) said these words to [[Abraham (a)|Abraham]].<ref>al-Ṣadūq," ʿUyūn Akhbār al-Riḍā, vol. 1, p. 98.</ref> For this reason, this land was named [[Mina]].<ref>al-Ṣadūq," ʿUyūn Akhbār al-Riḍā, vol. 1, p. 98.</ref> | ||
==Teaching Abraham and Ishmael== | ==Teaching Abraham and Ishmael== | ||
After Hagar and Ishmael settled in Mecca, causing the [[Zamzam]] water to flow beneath Ishmael’s feet was one of Gabriel’s (a) missions.<ref>al-Ṣadūq," Al-Khiṣāl, vol. 1, p. 455; Ibn Isḥāq , "Sīrat Ibn Isḥāq", p. 26; al-Kulaynī, " al-Kāfī", vol. 4, p. 202.</ref> For this reason, one of the names of Zamzam is Raqdat Jibril (the place where Gabriel stepped).<ref>al-Ṣadūq," Al-Khiṣāl", p. 455; al-ʿAynī ,"ʿUmdat al-Qārī", vol. 9, p. 277.</ref> | After Hagar and Ishmael settled in Mecca, causing the [[Zamzam]] water to flow beneath Ishmael’s feet was one of Gabriel’s (a) missions.<ref>al-Ṣadūq," Al-Khiṣāl, vol. 1, p. 455; Ibn Isḥāq , "Sīrat Ibn Isḥāq", p. 26; al-Kulaynī, " al-Kāfī", vol. 4, p. 202.</ref> For this reason, one of the names of Zamzam is Raqdat Jibril (the place where Gabriel stepped).<ref>al-Ṣadūq," Al-Khiṣāl", p. 455; al-ʿAynī ,"ʿUmdat al-Qārī", vol. 9, p. 277.</ref> | ||