Murba'at al-Qabr Pillar: Difference between revisions
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==Location== | ==Location== | ||
This pillar is located near the entrance to Lady Fatima's house, aligned with the [[al-Wufud Pillar]] and the [[al-Mahras Pillar]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafāʾ'', vol. 2, p. 186.</ref> It is now enclosed within the shrine, at the northern end of the noble chamber, and is thus out of sight for pilgrims.<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna'', p.194.</ref> | This pillar is located near the entrance to Lady [[Fatima's house]], aligned with the [[al-Wufud Pillar]] and the [[al-Mahras Pillar]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafāʾ'', vol. 2, p. 186.</ref> It is now enclosed within the shrine, at the northern end of the noble chamber, and is thus out of sight for pilgrims.<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna'', p.194.</ref> | ||
According to historical accounts, this pillar remained outside the shrine and accessible to pilgrims until [[the mosque's expansion under Qaitbay]] (d. 887/1482-3). However, despite the objections of scholars, it was placed inside the shrine during this period.<ref>Sabrī Pāshā, ''Mawsūʿat mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 3, p. 239; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 447.</ref> | According to historical accounts, this pillar remained outside the shrine and accessible to pilgrims until [[the mosque's expansion under Qaitbay]] (d. 887/1482-3). However, despite the objections of scholars, it was placed inside the shrine during this period.<ref>Sabrī Pāshā, ''Mawsūʿat mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 3, p. 239; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 447.</ref> | ||
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==Names== | ==Names== | ||
===Murba'at al-Qabr=== | ===Murba'at al-Qabr=== | ||
The reason for this name is that, according to Ibn Shahrashub, when Imam Ali (a), along with three of the Muhajirun, al-'Abbas, his son al-Fadl, and Usama b. Zayd, wanted to bury the noble body of the Prophet (s), the Ansar asked Imam Ali (a) to allow one of them to enter the grave to assist in the burial. Imam Ali (s) sent [[Aws b. Khawli]] into the grave. After placing the blessed body of the Prophet in the grave, Imam Ali (a) told Aws, "Exit and make the grave square."<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib'', vol. 1, p. 174; Shurrāb, ''al-Maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 39.</ref> Another reason for this name is that the pillar is located within a shrine that encloses the Prophet's square-shaped tomb.<ref>Shurrāb, ''al-Maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 39.</ref> | The reason for this name is that, according to Ibn Shahrashub, when Imam Ali (a), along with three of the Muhajirun, al-'Abbas, his son al-Fadl, and Usama b. Zayd, wanted to bury the noble body of the Prophet (s), the Ansar asked [[Imam Ali (a)]] to allow one of them to enter the grave to assist in the burial. Imam Ali (s) sent [[Aws b. Khawli]] into the grave. After placing the blessed body of the Prophet in the grave, Imam Ali (a) told Aws, "Exit and make the grave square."<ref>Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib Āl Abī Ṭālib'', vol. 1, p. 174; Shurrāb, ''al-Maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 39.</ref> Another reason for this name is that the pillar is located within a shrine that encloses the Prophet's square-shaped tomb.<ref>Shurrāb, ''al-Maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 39.</ref> | ||
===Maqam Jibra'il=== | ===Maqam Jibra'il=== | ||
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*Sabrī Pāshā, Ayyūb. ''Mawsūʿat mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn, aw, al-raḥlāt al-ḥijāziyya wa al-ḥaj wa mashāʿirihi al-dīniyya''. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, [n.d]. | *Sabrī Pāshā, Ayyūb. ''Mawsūʿat mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn, aw, al-raḥlāt al-ḥijāziyya wa al-ḥaj wa mashāʿirihi al-dīniyya''. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, [n.d]. | ||
*Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-. ''Wafāʾ al-wafāʾ bi-akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984. | *Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-. ''Wafāʾ al-wafāʾ bi-akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984. | ||
*Subḥānī, Jaʿfar. ''Al-Zīyāra fī l-kitāb wa l-sunna''. Qom: | *Subḥānī, Jaʿfar. ''Al-Zīyāra fī l-kitāb wa l-sunna''. Qom: Muʾassasat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1439 AH. | ||
*Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. ''Al-Maʿālim al-athīra''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1383 Sh. | *Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. ''Al-Maʿālim al-athīra''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1383 Sh. | ||
*Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakī al-. ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa al-Madina al-munawwara''. London: Muʾssisa al-Furqān, 1429 AH. | *Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakī al-. ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa al-Madina al-munawwara''. London: Muʾssisa al-Furqān, 1429 AH. | ||