The Gutter of the Ka'ba: Difference between revisions

 
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{{Building
| title = The Gutter of the Ka'ba
| image =ناودان کعبه۲.jpeg
| image size =
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| other names = Mizab al-Dhahab, Mizab al-Rahma
| place = North side  of [[Ka'ba]], on [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]] side
| usage = Directing the water from the roof of the [[Ka'ba]] down
| religious affiliation =
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| founder = [[Quraysh]]
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}}
'''The Gutter of the Ka'ba''' (in Arabic: ميزاب الكعبة) is a channel on the northern wall of the [[Ka'ba]] for draining rainwater from its roof. The gutter is located on the side of [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]]. The [[Quraysh]] were the first to build this gutter during the construction of the Ka'ba. This gutter has been reconstructed during various reigns.
'''The Gutter of the Ka'ba''' (in Arabic: ميزاب الكعبة) is a channel on the northern wall of the [[Ka'ba]] for draining rainwater from its roof. The gutter is located on the side of [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]]. The [[Quraysh]] were the first to build this gutter during the construction of the Ka'ba. This gutter has been reconstructed during various reigns.


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==Location==
==Location==
[[file:ناودان کعبه۳.jpeg|Thumbnail|The location of the gutter of the Ka'ba  on its eastern side, which drains the rainwater from the roof of the [[Ka'ba]] to [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]].]]
[[file:ناودان کعبه۳.jpeg|thumbnail|right|The location of the gutter of the Ka'ba  on its eastern side, which drains the rainwater from the roof of the [[Ka'ba]] to [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]].]]
The location of the Gutter of the Ka'ba is on its eastern side, where the rainwater from the roof of the Ka'ba flows into the [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]]. The Gutter of the Ka'ba is installed on the northern side, on the roof of the Ka'ba, and directs rainwater into the Hijr Ismail.<ref>Azraqī, ''Akhbār Makka wa mā jāʾa fīhā min al-āthār'', vol. 1, p. 291.</ref>
The location of the Gutter of the Ka'ba is on its eastern side, where the rainwater from the roof of the Ka'ba flows into the [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]]. The Gutter of the Ka'ba is installed on the northern side, on the roof of the Ka'ba, and directs rainwater into the Hijr Ismail.<ref>Azraqī, ''Akhbār Makka wa mā jāʾa fīhā min al-āthār'', vol. 1, p. 291.</ref>


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==History==
==History==


The Gutter of the Ka'ba has been replaced multiple times throughout history. The Ka'ba built by [[Prophet Ibrahim]] (Abraham) (peace be upon him) did not have a roof.<ref>ʿĀmilī, " Wasāʾil al-Shīʿah", vol. 13, p. 211-214.</ref>
The Gutter of the Ka'ba has been replaced multiple times throughout history. The Ka'ba built by [[Prophet Ibrahim]] did not have a roof.<ref>ʿĀmilī, " Wasāʾil al-Shīʿah", vol. 13, p. 211-214.</ref>
Therefore, it did not require a gutter. Later, Qusayy b. Kilab built a wooden roof for the [[Ka'ba]] but did not include a gutter for the roof. The Quraysh, who constructed the first sturdy roof for the Ka'ba, also created a place for the rainwater to flow, directing the water into the [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]].<ref>Azraqī, ''Akhbār Makka wa mā jāʾa fīhā min al-āthār'', vol. 1, p. 164.</ref>
Therefore, it did not require a gutter. Later, Qusayy b. Kilab built a wooden roof for the [[Ka'ba]] but did not include a gutter for the roof. The Quraysh, who constructed the first sturdy roof for the Ka'ba, also created a place for the rainwater to flow, directing the water into the [[Hijr Isma'il|Hijr Ismail]].<ref>Azraqī, ''Akhbār Makka wa mā jāʾa fīhā min al-āthār'', vol. 1, p. 164.</ref>
"According to Mohammad Taher Kordi in the book 'Tareekh al-Qawim'<ref>Kurdī, ''Al-Tārīkh al-qawīm li Makka wa bayt Allāh al-karīm'', vol. 4, p. 167- 169.</ref>
"According to [[Mohammad Taher Kordi]] in the book 'Tareekh al-Qawim'<ref>Kurdī, ''Al-Tārīkh al-qawīm li Makka wa bayt Allāh al-karīm'', vol. 4, p. 167- 169.</ref>
The history of the reconstruction of the Gutter of the Ka'ba is as follows:
The history of the reconstruction of the Gutter of the Ka'ba is as follows:
Here is the history of the reconstruction of the Gutter of the Ka'ba:
Here is the history of the reconstruction of the Gutter of the Ka'ba:
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* In 962 AH/1554-5, it was replaced with a gold gutter.
* In 962 AH/1554-5, it was replaced with a gold gutter.
* In 1021 AH/1612-3, Sultan Ahmed decorated it with gold and turquoise.
* In 1021 AH/1612-3, Sultan Ahmed decorated it with gold and turquoise.
* In 1273 AH/1856-7, Sultan Abdul Majid constructed a gutter made of pure gold. This gutter, which used approximately 50 pounds of gold, remained on the [[Ka'ba]] until the time of Mohammad Taher Kordi's lifetime.<ref>Kurdī, ''Al-Tārīkh al-qawīm li Makka wa bayt Allāh al-karīm'', vol. 4, p. 171.</ref>
* In 1273 AH/1856-7, Sultan Abdul Majid constructed a gutter made of pure gold. This gutter, which used approximately 50 pounds of gold, remained on the [[Ka'ba]] until the time of [[Mohammad Taher Kurdi]]'s lifetime.<ref>Kurdī, ''Al-Tārīkh al-qawīm li Makka wa bayt Allāh al-karīm'', vol. 4, p. 171.</ref>


==In narrations==
==In narrations==