Al-Qur'a Pillar: Difference between revisions

From WikiHaj
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(12 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Building
{{Building
  | title = Al-Qurʿa Pillar  
  | title = Al-Qur'a Pillar  
  | image =ستون قرعه.jpg|File.png|270px|thumb|left
  | image =ستون قرعه.jpg
  | image size =  
  | image size =  
  | image link =  
  | image link =  
  | image description =  
  | image description =  
  | other names = Aisha’s Pillar, pillar of immigrants
  | other names = Aisha's Pillar, pillar of immigrants
  | place = [[Medina]], [[Al-Masjid al-Nabawi|Masjid al-Nabi]], in [[Rawza al-Nabi]]
  | place = [[Medina]], [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]], in [[Rawdat al-Nabi]]
  | usage =  
  | usage =  
  | religious affiliation = Muslims
  | religious affiliation = Muslims
  | beliefs =  
  | beliefs =  
  | rituals = praying next to this pillar
  | rituals = Praying next to this pillar
  | rulings =  
  | rulings =  
  | pilgrims =  
  | pilgrims =  
Line 52: Line 52:
  | map description =  
  | map description =  
}}
}}
'''Al-Qurʿa Pillar ''' is one of the [[pillars of Masjid al-Nabi]], which according to a narration, if Muslims know the value of this place, they will draw lots to pray there. Since the narrator of this hadith was Aisha, this Pillar was called by the name of [[Aisha]] and it is still known by the same name, and the phrase Aisha’s pillar is written on top of it. Also, because of the gathering of Meccan immigrants around this pillar, it is also called the pillar of immigrants.
 
According to a narration, supplication next to this pillar is fulfilled. It is also mentioned that the Companions used to pray next to this pillar.
'''Al-Qurʿa Pillar ''' (Arabic: {{ia|أُسطُوانَة القُرعَة}}) is one of the [[pillars of the Prophet's Mosque]]. According to a narration, if Muslims knew the value of this place, they would draw lots to pray there. Because [[Aisha]] was the narrator of this hadith, this pillar is also called Aisha's Pillar the phrase "Aisha's Pillar" is written on top of it. It is also called the Pillar of the Emigrants because the Meccan emigrants gathered around this pillar.
==The location of Al-Qurʿa Pillar==
 
This pillar is one of the pillars of [[Rawza al-Nabi]], which is the third pillar from the side of the prophet’s pulpit and the grave of the prophet<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-madīna'', p. 101; Maṭarī, ''Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾansat al-hijra'', p. 91; Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 296.</ref> and is located next to the current [[Prophet's Mihrab|mihrab]]. In other words, this pillar is located in the middle of the main pillars and there are two pillars between it and the prophet’s pulpit, and two pillars between it and the grave of the prophet, and two pillars between the Qibla and the current mihrab, and it is considered the third pillar on each side. It is located next to the [[pillar of Al-Tawba]] and [[Al-Sarīr]].<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi Makka wa Madīna'', p. 191.</ref>
According to a narration, prayers are answered near this pillar. It is also narrated that the Companions used to pray near this pillar.
==Al-Qurʿa Pillar, a place to overtake in prayer==
 
The reason for this name is that [[Aisha]] narrated from the Prophet: In my mosque, near this pillar, there is a place where if people know the reward and virtue of praying there, they will draw lots to pray there.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 176; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>
==Location==
===Aisha’s Pillar===
The pillar is one of the pillars of the [[Rawdat al-Nabi]], and it is the third pillar from the Prophet's pulpit and the Prophet's shrine.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-Madīna'', p. 101; Maṭarī, ''al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra'', p. 91; Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 296.</ref> It is located next to the current [[Prophet's Mihrab|mihrab]]. In other words, this pillar is in the middle of the main pillars, with two pillars between it and the [[Prophet's pulpit]], two pillars between it and the noble tomb, and two pillars between it and the current qibla. It is the third pillar from each side and is located next to the [[Pillar of Repentance]] and the [[al-Sarir Pillar]].<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna'', p. 191.</ref>
It is known that because Aisha reported a narration from the Prophet about the virtue of praying next to it, it was called by this name.<ref>Haythamī, ''Majmaʿ al-zawāʾid'', vol. 4, p. 9; Ṭabarānī, ''Al-Muʿjam al-awsaṭ'', vol. 1, p. 264.</ref> Perhaps it is because Aisha informed about it and determined its place.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-madīna'', p. 101; Maṭarī, ''Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾansat al-hijra'', p. 91; Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 296.</ref> Some believe that this name was taken after Aisha.<ref>Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>Now above it, the word “This is the pillar of Aisha” is written.<ref>Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>
 
===pillar of immigrants===
==Name==
This pillar is also known as “Immigrant pillar”; Because the Meccan immigrants used to sit next to it to talk. Hence, it was also called “Majlis of muhājirān”.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 176; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>
The reason for naming it the "al-Qur'a Pillar" is a narration from [[Aisha]], who reported that the Prophet (s) said: "In my mosque, near this pillar, there is a place where, if people knew the reward and virtue of praying there, they would draw lots to pray there."<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 176; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>
===pillar of Mukhalliqa===
 
Some have mentioned it as “Mukhalliqa pillar”; Because this pillar is also perfumed with aromatic substances like the Mukhalliqa pillar.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-madīna'', p. 100; Shurrāb, ''Al-Ma ʿālim al-athīra'', p. 44; Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 177.</ref>
===Aisha's Pillar===
==Virtue of Al-Qurʿa Pillar==
It is well-known that Aisha narrated a hadith about the virtue of praying near this pillar, and thus it was named after her.<ref>Haythamī, ''Majmaʿ al-zawāʾid'', vol. 4, p. 9; Ṭabarānī, ''Al-Muʿjam al-awsaṭ'', vol. 1, p. 264.</ref> Perhaps it is also because Aisha reported it and specified its location.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-Madīna'', p. 101; Maṭarī, ''al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra'', p. 91; Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 296.</ref> Some believe that the pillar was later named after Aisha.<ref>Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref> Now, the phrase "This is Aisha's pillar" is written on top of it.<ref>Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>
According to narrations, supplication is fulfilled near this pillar.<ref> Maṭarī, ''Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾansat al-hijra'', p. 91; Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 296.</ref> It is said that some companions prayed near it.<ref>Amīnī, ''Al-Ghadīr'', vol. 5, p. 124; Subḥānī, ''Al-Zīyāra fī al-kitā wa al-sunna'', p. 40.</ref> Some caliphs, as well as [[Ibn Zubayr]] and his son ʿāmir, also prayed next to it.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-madīna'', p. 101; Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 176.</ref>
 
===Pillar of the Emmigrants===
This pillar is also known as the "Pillar of the Emigrants" because the Meccan emigrants used to gather and converse near it. Therefore, it was also called the "Gathering Place of the Emigrants".<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 176; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 443.</ref>
 
===Al-Mukhallaqa Pillar===
Some have also referred to it as the "Perfumed Pillar" because, like the [[al-Mukhallaqah Pillar]], this pillar was also perfumed with fragrant materials.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-Madīna'', p. 100; Shurrāb, ''Al-Ma ʿālim al-athīra'', p. 44; Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 177.</ref>
 
==Virtue==
Based on narrations, prayers offered near this pillar are answered.<ref> Maṭarī, ''al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra'', p. 91; Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 296.</ref> It is said that some companions of the Prophet prayed near it.<ref>Amīnī, ''Al-Ghadīr'', vol. 5, p. 124; Subḥānī, ''Al-Zīyāra fī l-kitāb wa al-sunna'', p. 40.</ref> Some of the caliphs, as well as [[Ibn al-Zubair]] and his son 'Amir, also prayed beside it.<ref>Ibn Zabāla, ''Akhbār al-Madīna'', p. 101; Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 176.</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==
{{Notes}}
{{Notes}}
==References==
==References==
{{References}}
{{References}}
*Amīnī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn. ''Al-Ghadīr fī al-kitāb wa al-sunna wa al-ʾadab''. Tehran: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmiyya, 1372 Sh.
*Amīnī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn. ''Al-Ghadīr fī l-kitāb wa l-sunna wa l-adab''. Tehran: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmīyya, 1372 Sh.
*Haythamī, ʿAlī b. Abūbakr. ''Majmaʿ al-zawāʾid wa manbaʿ al-fawāʾid''. Beirut: 1402 AH.
*Haythamī, ʿAlī b. Abū Bakr. ''Majmaʿ al-zawāʾid wa manbaʿ al-fawāʾid''. Beirut: 1402 AH.
*Ibn Zabāla. ''Akhbār al-madīna''. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Darāsāt al-Madina al-Munawwara, 1424 AH.
*Ibn Zabāla. ''Akhbār al-Madīna''. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīna al-Munawwara, 1424 AH.
*Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. ''Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾansat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra''. Riyadh: Dār al-malik ʿAbdu-l ʿAzīz, 2005.
*Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. ''Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra''. Riyadh: Dār al-Malik ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, 2005.
*Najjār, Muḥammad  b. Maḥmūd al- .''Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-madina''.  Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Darāsāt al-Madina al-Munawwara, 1427 AH.
*Najjār, Muḥammad  b. Maḥmūd al-.''Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-Madīna''.  Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīna al-Munawwara, 1427 AH.
*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh
*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.
*Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
*Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi-akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi l-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
*Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. ''Al-Maʿālim al-athīra''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1383 sh.
*Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. ''Al-Maʿālim al-athīra''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1383 Sh.
*Subḥānī, Jaʿfar. ''Al-Zīyāra fī al-kitā wa al-sunna''. Qom: Muʾassisat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1439 AH.
*Subḥānī, Jaʿfar. ''Al-Zīyāra fī l-kitāb wa al-sunna''. Qom: Muʾassisat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1439 AH.
*Ṭabarānī, Sulaymān b. Aḥmad. ''Al-Muʿjam al-awsaṭ''. Edited by Abū Maʿādh Ṭāriq b. ʿIwad Allāh. Cairo: 1415-1416 AH.
* Ṭabarānī, Sulaymān b. Aḥmad. ''Al-Muʿjam al-awsaṭ''. Edited by Abū Maʿādh Ṭāriq b. ʿIwaḍ Allāh. Cairo: 1415-1416 AH.
*Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakkī. ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama wa al-madina al-munawwara''. London: Muʾssisa al-furqān, 1429 AH.
*Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakī al-. ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa al-Madīna al-munawwara''. London: Muʾssisa al-Furqān, 1429 AH.
{{end}}
{{end}}
[[fa:ستون قرعه]]
[[fa:ستون قرعه]]

Latest revision as of 11:14, 10 December 2024

Al-Qur'a Pillar
Template:Px
General Information
Other NamesAisha's Pillar, pillar of immigrants
PlaceMedina, al-Masjid al-Nabawi, in Rawdat al-Nabi
Religious Aspect
Religious AffiliationMuslims
RitualsPraying next to this pillar

Al-Qurʿa Pillar (Arabic: أُسطُوانَة القُرعَة) is one of the pillars of the Prophet's Mosque. According to a narration, if Muslims knew the value of this place, they would draw lots to pray there. Because Aisha was the narrator of this hadith, this pillar is also called Aisha's Pillar the phrase "Aisha's Pillar" is written on top of it. It is also called the Pillar of the Emigrants because the Meccan emigrants gathered around this pillar.

According to a narration, prayers are answered near this pillar. It is also narrated that the Companions used to pray near this pillar.

Location

The pillar is one of the pillars of the Rawdat al-Nabi, and it is the third pillar from the Prophet's pulpit and the Prophet's shrine.[1] It is located next to the current mihrab. In other words, this pillar is in the middle of the main pillars, with two pillars between it and the Prophet's pulpit, two pillars between it and the noble tomb, and two pillars between it and the current qibla. It is the third pillar from each side and is located next to the Pillar of Repentance and the al-Sarir Pillar.[2]

Name

The reason for naming it the "al-Qur'a Pillar" is a narration from Aisha, who reported that the Prophet (s) said: "In my mosque, near this pillar, there is a place where, if people knew the reward and virtue of praying there, they would draw lots to pray there."[3]

Aisha's Pillar

It is well-known that Aisha narrated a hadith about the virtue of praying near this pillar, and thus it was named after her.[4] Perhaps it is also because Aisha reported it and specified its location.[5] Some believe that the pillar was later named after Aisha.[6] Now, the phrase "This is Aisha's pillar" is written on top of it.[7]

Pillar of the Emmigrants

This pillar is also known as the "Pillar of the Emigrants" because the Meccan emigrants used to gather and converse near it. Therefore, it was also called the "Gathering Place of the Emigrants".[8]

Al-Mukhallaqa Pillar

Some have also referred to it as the "Perfumed Pillar" because, like the al-Mukhallaqah Pillar, this pillar was also perfumed with fragrant materials.[9]

Virtue

Based on narrations, prayers offered near this pillar are answered.[10] It is said that some companions of the Prophet prayed near it.[11] Some of the caliphs, as well as Ibn al-Zubair and his son 'Amir, also prayed beside it.[12]

Notes

  1. Ibn Zabāla, Akhbār al-Madīna, p. 101; Maṭarī, al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra, p. 91; Najjār, Al-Durra al-thamīna, p. 296.
  2. Qāʾidān, Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna, p. 191.
  3. Samhūdī, Wafāʾ al-wafā, vol. 2, p. 176; Yamānī, Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama, vol. 2, p. 443.
  4. Haythamī, Majmaʿ al-zawāʾid, vol. 4, p. 9; Ṭabarānī, Al-Muʿjam al-awsaṭ, vol. 1, p. 264.
  5. Ibn Zabāla, Akhbār al-Madīna, p. 101; Maṭarī, al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra, p. 91; Najjār, Al-Durra al-thamīna, p. 296.
  6. Yamānī, Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama, vol. 2, p. 443.
  7. Yamānī, Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama, vol. 2, p. 443.
  8. Samhūdī, Wafāʾ al-wafā, vol. 2, p. 176; Yamānī, Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama, vol. 2, p. 443.
  9. Ibn Zabāla, Akhbār al-Madīna, p. 100; Shurrāb, Al-Ma ʿālim al-athīra, p. 44; Samhūdī, Wafāʾ al-wafā, vol. 2, p. 177.
  10. Maṭarī, al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra, p. 91; Najjār, Al-Durra al-thamīna, p. 296.
  11. Amīnī, Al-Ghadīr, vol. 5, p. 124; Subḥānī, Al-Zīyāra fī l-kitāb wa al-sunna, p. 40.
  12. Ibn Zabāla, Akhbār al-Madīna, p. 101; Samhūdī, Wafāʾ al-wafā, vol. 2, p. 176.

References

  • Amīnī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn. Al-Ghadīr fī l-kitāb wa l-sunna wa l-adab. Tehran: Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmīyya, 1372 Sh.
  • Haythamī, ʿAlī b. Abū Bakr. Majmaʿ al-zawāʾid wa manbaʿ al-fawāʾid. Beirut: 1402 AH.
  • Ibn Zabāla. Akhbār al-Madīna. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīna al-Munawwara, 1424 AH.
  • Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā ansat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra. Riyadh: Dār al-Malik ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, 2005.
  • Najjār, Muḥammad b. Maḥmūd al-.Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-Madīna. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīna al-Munawwara, 1427 AH.
  • Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.
  • Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. Wafāʾ al-wafā bi-akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi l-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
  • Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. Al-Maʿālim al-athīra. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1383 Sh.
  • Subḥānī, Jaʿfar. Al-Zīyāra fī l-kitāb wa al-sunna. Qom: Muʾassisat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1439 AH.
  • Ṭabarānī, Sulaymān b. Aḥmad. Al-Muʿjam al-awsaṭ. Edited by Abū Maʿādh Ṭāriq b. ʿIwaḍ Allāh. Cairo: 1415-1416 AH.
  • Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakī al-. Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa al-Madīna al-munawwara. London: Muʾssisa al-Furqān, 1429 AH.