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{{Building
{{Building
  | title = Al-Qurʿa Pillar  
  | title = Al-Tahajjud Pillar  
  | image =ستون تهجد.jpg|File.png|270px|thumb|left
  | image =ستون تهجد.jpg
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  | other names =  
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  | place = [[Medina]], [[Al-Masjid al-Nabawi|Masjid al-Nabi]]
  | place = [[Medina]], [[Al-Masjid al-Nabawi]]
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  | status = This column was located behind Fatima Zahra's house and on its north side. Today it is out of the reach of pilgrims.
  | status = The pillar was located behind [[Fatima's house]] and on its north side. Today it is out of the reach of pilgrims.
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}}
'''Tahajjud pillar''', is one of the [[pillars of Masjid al-Nabi]], which was the place of the Prophet’s night prayers. When the mosque was empty of worshipers, the Prophet pray at night next to this pillar Therefore, that pillar is called Tahajjud (literaly means night life).
'''Al-Tahajjud pillar''' (Arabic: أُسطُوانة التَهَجُّد) is one of the [[pillars of Masjid al-Nabi]], which was the place of the Prophet's night prayers. When the mosque was empty of worshipers, the Prophet would pray at night next to this pillar; therefore, that pillar is called al-Tahajjud (literally means vigilance).
Later, next to this pillar, a mihrab was built, which was named [[Mihrab al-Tahajjud]] . It is recommended to pray next to this pillar.
Later, next to this pillar, a mihrab was built, which was named [[Mihrab al-Tahajjud]]. It is recommended to pray next to this pillar.
==The location of the Tahajjud pillar==
 
This pillar was located behind [[Fatima's house|Fatima’s house]] and on its north side. Now there is a small mihrab<ref>Shurrāb, ''Al- maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 42.</ref>which when someone stands in front of it, the pillar is placed on his left, facing the [[Bab Jibraʾīl]](the gate of Gabriel) .<ref>Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-madina'', p. 257; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama wa al-madina al-munawwara'', vol. 2, p. 420.</ref> This pillar was next to the main place of Bab Jibrīl before the development of [[Masjid al-Nabī|Masjid al-Nabi]], which is now a little behind the first place. is located.<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi Makka wa Madīna'', p.195.</ref>  
==Location==
Currently, it is located inside the Prophet’s shrine and on the marble stone they have placed there, they have written: “هذا متهجد النبی: This is the place where the Prophet spent the night(means keeping vigil at night for performing night prayer).
This pillar was originally located behind [[Fatima's house]], on its northern side. A small niche now stands in its place<ref>Shurrāb, ''Al- maʿālim al-athīra'', p. 42.</ref>, and when one stands facing it, the pillar is on their left, opposite the [[Bab Jibra'il]] (Gate of Gabriel).<ref>Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-Madina'', p. 257; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa l-Madina al-munawwara'', vol. 2, p. 420.</ref> This pillar was situated near the original location of the Gate of Gabriel before the expansion of [[al-Masjid al-Nabawi]], which is now slightly further back of its original place.<ref>Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna'', p.195.</ref>
==The place of the Prophet’s night prayer==
Currently, it is enclosed within the Prophet's shrine, and a marble slab placed there bears the inscription: "This is the place where the Prophet performed his nightly prayers."
The reason why this pillar is named Tahajjud is because when the mosque was empty of worshipers, the Prophet would spread a mat next to this pillar, which was located after the door of the house of Imam Ali, and would stand on it to perform prayer.<ref>Shurrāb, ''Al- maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 43.</ref> [[Imam Ali]](a) also prays the night prayer here.<ref> Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 125; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 420.</ref>
 
Following the imitation of some Muslims from the prophet, he removed the mat and in response to those who asked the reason for this, he said: I was afraid that the night prayer would become obligatory on you and you would not be able to do it.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 187.</ref> Ibn Najjar and Matari from This place has been referred to as “مصلّی النّبی صلّی الله علیه و آله باللّیل: the night prayer place of the Prophet”. In the following centuries, an altar was built in that place.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 189; Shurrāb, ''Al- maʿālim al-ʾathīra'', p. 43.</ref>
 
==Name==
The reason this pillar is called the "al-Tahajjud Pillar" is that, when the mosque was empty of worshippers, the Prophet would spread a mat beside this pillar, which was located behind the door of Ali's house, and would stand there in prayer.<ref>Shurrāb, ''Al- maʿālim al-athīra'', p. 43.</ref> Ali (a) also performed his night prayers in this same place.<ref>Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 125; Yamānī, ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama'', vol. 2, p. 420.</ref>
 
Due to the imitation of some Muslims, the Prophet removed the mat and, in response to those who asked why, he said: "I fear that night prayer may become obligatory upon you, and you may not be able to do it."<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 187.</ref> Ibn al-Najjar and al-Matari referred to this place as "the nightly prayer place of the Prophet." In later centuries, a niche was built in that location.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā'', vol. 2, p. 189; Shurrāb, ''Al- maʿālim al-athīra'', p. 43.</ref>
 
==Virtues==
In the sources, there are narrations about the virtue of praying beside this pillar; for example, Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyya, the son of Imam Ali, said to Sa'id b. Abd Allah b. Fudayl, who was praying there, "This is the place where the Messenger of God used to pray his night prayers; therefore, stay here constantly." <ref>Najjār, ''Al-Durra al-thamīna'', p. 257</ref>
 
==Notes==
==Notes==
{{Notes}}
{{Notes}}
==References==
==References==
{{References}}
{{References}}
*Najjār, Muḥammad b. Maḥmūd al- .''Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-madina''. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Darāsāt al-Madina al-Munawwara, 1427 AH.
* Najjār, Muḥammad b. Maḥmūd al- .''Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-Madīna''. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīna al-Munawwara, 1427 AH.
*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.
* Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.
*Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
* Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi-akhbār dār al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi l-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
*Shurrāb, Muḥammad Muḥammad b. Ḥasan. ''Al- maʿālim al-ʾathīra fī al-sunna wa al-sīra''. Beirut: Dār al-kutub al-ʿarabī, 1387AH.
* Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. ''Al- maʿālim al-athīra fī al-sunna wa l-sīra''. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿArabī, 1387AH.
*Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakkī. ''Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama wa al-madina al-munawwara''. London: Muʾssisa al-furqān, 1429 AH.
* Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakī al-. ''Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa l-Madīna l-munawwara''. London: Muʾssisa al-Furqān, 1429 AH.
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[[fa:ستون تهجد]]
[[fa:ستون تهجد]]

Latest revision as of 08:50, 9 December 2024

Al-Tahajjud Pillar
Template:Px
General Information
PlaceMedina, Al-Masjid al-Nabawi
History
EventsThe place of the Prophet's night prayer
Current State
StatusThe pillar was located behind Fatima's house and on its north side. Today it is out of the reach of pilgrims.

Al-Tahajjud pillar (Arabic: أُسطُوانة التَهَجُّد) is one of the pillars of Masjid al-Nabi, which was the place of the Prophet's night prayers. When the mosque was empty of worshipers, the Prophet would pray at night next to this pillar; therefore, that pillar is called al-Tahajjud (literally means vigilance). Later, next to this pillar, a mihrab was built, which was named Mihrab al-Tahajjud. It is recommended to pray next to this pillar.

Location

This pillar was originally located behind Fatima's house, on its northern side. A small niche now stands in its place[1], and when one stands facing it, the pillar is on their left, opposite the Bab Jibra'il (Gate of Gabriel).[2] This pillar was situated near the original location of the Gate of Gabriel before the expansion of al-Masjid al-Nabawi, which is now slightly further back of its original place.[3] Currently, it is enclosed within the Prophet's shrine, and a marble slab placed there bears the inscription: "This is the place where the Prophet performed his nightly prayers."


Name

The reason this pillar is called the "al-Tahajjud Pillar" is that, when the mosque was empty of worshippers, the Prophet would spread a mat beside this pillar, which was located behind the door of Ali's house, and would stand there in prayer.[4] Ali (a) also performed his night prayers in this same place.[5]

Due to the imitation of some Muslims, the Prophet removed the mat and, in response to those who asked why, he said: "I fear that night prayer may become obligatory upon you, and you may not be able to do it."[6] Ibn al-Najjar and al-Matari referred to this place as "the nightly prayer place of the Prophet." In later centuries, a niche was built in that location.[7]

Virtues

In the sources, there are narrations about the virtue of praying beside this pillar; for example, Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyya, the son of Imam Ali, said to Sa'id b. Abd Allah b. Fudayl, who was praying there, "This is the place where the Messenger of God used to pray his night prayers; therefore, stay here constantly." [8]

Notes

  1. Shurrāb, Al- maʿālim al-athīra, p. 42.
  2. Najjār, Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-Madina, p. 257; Yamānī, Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa l-Madina al-munawwara, vol. 2, p. 420.
  3. Qāʾidān, Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna, p.195.
  4. Shurrāb, Al- maʿālim al-athīra, p. 43.
  5. Najjār, Al-Durra al-thamīna, p. 125; Yamānī, Mawsūʿa makka al-mukarrama, vol. 2, p. 420.
  6. Samhūdī, Wafāʾ al-wafā, vol. 2, p. 187.
  7. Samhūdī, Wafāʾ al-wafā, vol. 2, p. 189; Shurrāb, Al- maʿālim al-athīra, p. 43.
  8. Najjār, Al-Durra al-thamīna, p. 257

References

  • Najjār, Muḥammad b. Maḥmūd al- .Al-Durra al-thamīna fī akhbār al-Madīna. Medina: Markaz Buḥūth wa Dirāsāt al-Madīna al-Munawwara, 1427 AH.
  • Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmi-yi Makka wa Madīna. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.
  • Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. Wafāʾ al-wafā bi-akhbār dār al-Muṣṭafā. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi l-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
  • Shurrāb, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad Ḥasan. Al- maʿālim al-athīra fī al-sunna wa l-sīra. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿArabī, 1387AH.
  • Yamānī, Aḥmad Zakī al-. Mawsūʿa Makka al-mukarrama wa l-Madīna l-munawwara. London: Muʾssisa al-Furqān, 1429 AH.