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	==Images After the 1400 AH (1979 CE) Restoration==		==Images After the 1400 AH (1979 CE) Restoration==
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	File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 1.png\|Exterior view of the mosque		File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 1.png\|Exterior view of the mosque
	File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 2.png\|Prayer area of the mosque		File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 2.png\|Prayer area of the mosque
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	==Images After the 1410 AH (1990 CE) Restoration and Later==		==Images After the 1410 AH (1990 CE) Restoration and Later==
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	==Images Before the 2024 CE Restoration Project (Two Decades Between Restorations)==		==Images Before the 2024 CE Restoration Project (Two Decades Between Restorations)==
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	File:مسجد بنی حرام8.jpg\|alt=		File:مسجد بنی حرام8.jpg\|alt=
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	==Images from 2024 CE ==		==Images from 2024 CE ==
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Pourghorbani at 11:45, 2 March 2025

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	*Explore Medina Website.		*Explore Medina Website.
	{{end}}		{{end}}
			[[fa:مسجد بنوحرام]]

Pourghorbani at 11:41, 2 March 2025

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			{{Building
			\| title = The Mosque of Banī Ḥarām
			\| image =مسجد_صغیر_بنی_حرام_1.jpg
			\| image size =
			\| image link =
			\| image description =
			\| other names = Al-ʿUmārī Mosque, Bani Haram Al-Saghir Mosque
			\| place = [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Medina]], West of [[Mount Silaʿ]]
			\| usage = mosque
			\| religious affiliation = Islam
			\| beliefs =
			\| rituals =
			\| rulings =
			\| pilgrims =
			\| visitors =
			\| time of construction =
			\| founder =
			\| events =
			\| reconstructions =
			\| reconstructors =
			\| missing parts =
			\| historical features = Prayer of the Prophet(s) in this mosque
			\| trustee =
			\| space =
			\| length =
			\| width =
			\| height =
			\| status = Available
			\| capacity =
			\| facilities =
			\| parts = Side walls - altar - minaret
			\| architect =
			\| style =
			\| properties =
			\| domes =
			\| minarets =
			\| doors =
			\| porticos =
			\| courts =
			\| verandas =
			\| affiliated entity =
			\| maintaining entity =
			\| administrator =
			\| imam of prayer =
			\| subsidiary entities =
			\| registered in =
			\| registration no. =
			\| registration date =
			\| website =
			\| latitude = 24.473119
			\| longitude = 39.597253۷
			\| map description =
			}}
	'''The Mosque of Banī Ḥarām''' (Ar:Masjid Banī Ḥarām) is one of the ancient mosques in [[Medina]], with its origins dating back to the Prophetic era. The mosque is located to the west of [[Mount Silaʿ]], on the right side of the road leading to the [[Mosques of Fatḥ]]. It has one dome and one minaret in the northwestern corner. Its length is 16 meters, and its width is 13 meters.		'''The Mosque of Banī Ḥarām''' (Ar:Masjid Banī Ḥarām) is one of the ancient mosques in [[Medina]], with its origins dating back to the Prophetic era. The mosque is located to the west of [[Mount Silaʿ]], on the right side of the road leading to the [[Mosques of Fatḥ]]. It has one dome and one minaret in the northwestern corner. Its length is 16 meters, and its width is 13 meters.

Pourghorbani: Created page with "'''The Mosque of Banī Ḥarām''' (Ar:Masjid Banī Ḥarām) is one of the ancient mosques in Medina, with its origins dating back to the Prophetic era. The mosque is located to the west of Mount Silaʿ, on the right side of the road leading to the Mosques of Fatḥ. It has one dome and one minaret in the northwestern corner. Its length is 16 meters, and its width is 13 meters. This mosque, which had fallen into ruins before 1388 AH due to the uncertainty..."

2025-03-02T11:29:32Z

Created page with "'''The Mosque of Banī Ḥarām''' (Ar:Masjid Banī Ḥarām) is one of the ancient mosques in Medina, with its origins dating back to the Prophetic era. The mosque is located to the west of Mount Silaʿ, on the right side of the road leading to the Mosques of Fatḥ. It has one dome and one minaret in the northwestern corner. Its length is 16 meters, and its width is 13 meters. This mosque, which had fallen into ruins before 1388 AH due to the uncertainty..."

New page

'''The Mosque of Banī Ḥarām''' (Ar:Masjid Banī Ḥarām) is one of the ancient mosques in [[Medina]], with its origins dating back to the Prophetic era. The mosque is located to the west of [[Mount Silaʿ]], on the right side of the road leading to the [[Mosques of Fatḥ]]. It has one dome and one minaret in the northwestern corner. Its length is 16 meters, and its width is 13 meters.

This mosque, which had fallen into ruins before 1388 AH due to the uncertainty of its exact location, was identified and restored through the efforts of a researcher from Medina. It has since been renovated twice.

==Name==
Masjid Banī Ḥarām is named after its location among the houses of the Banī Ḥarām tribe. This tribe is a subgroup of the [[Khazraj]].<ref name=":0">[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87.pdf&page=44 Masājid al-Athariyya, ʿAbd al-Ghanī, p. 44.]</ref> Today, the mosque is also known as Masjid al-ʿUmārī.<ref name=":2">Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-Miʿmāra wa al-Tārīkh, part 4, vol. 4, p. 224.</ref>

==Location==
Masjid Banī Ḥarām, which some consider part of the [[Seven Mosques of the Trench]],<ref name=":2" /> is located to the west of [[Mount Silaʿ]], on the right side of the road leading from Sīḥ Street to the [[Mosques of Fatḥ]].<ref name=":0" /> It is 1.68 kilometers away from [[Masjid al-Nabī]].<ref name=":4">[https://iqna.ir/fa/news/4183824/%D8%A2%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87 IQNA News Agency], News Code: 4183824.</ref>

==Construction==
According to narrations, during the early days of Islam, some members of the Banī Ḥarām and [[Banī Salama]] tribes complained to [[Prophet Muhammad (s)]] about their living conditions. The Prophet (s) guided them to settle in the western part of [[Mount Silaʿ]], and they did so.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87.pdf&page=78 Tārīkh al-Madīna al-Munawwara, Ibn Shabba, p. 78.]</ref> After relocating, the Banī Ḥarām tribe built this mosque, which was later restored by [[ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz]].<ref name=":3">Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-Miʿmāra wa al-Tārīkh, part 4, vol. 4, pp. 232–234.</ref><ref name=":0" /> It is reported that the Prophet (s) prayed in this mosque.<ref name=":1">[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%B3.pdf&page=214][https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%B3.pdf&page=191 Wafāʾ al-Wafā, vol. 3, p. 191.]</ref><ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87.pdf&page=146 Akhbār al-Madīna, Ibn Zabāla, p. 146.]</ref> However, some believe the relocation of this tribe and the construction of the mosque occurred during the caliphate of [[ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb]].<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%B3.pdf&page=191 Wafāʾ al-Wafā, vol. 3, p. 191.]</ref>

==History of the Structure==
The mosque was in ruins by the 9th century AH, and according to [[ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Samhūdī]], a historian of Medina, only its foundations and some columns remained.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%B3.pdf&page=191 Wafāʾ al-Wafā, vol. 3, p. 191.]</ref> However, Shams al-Dīn al-Sakhāwī (d. 906 AH), another historian of Medina, reported its restoration during the same century.<ref>[https://noorlib.ir/book/view/10094/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9?pageNumber=39&viewType=pdf Al-Tuḥfa al-Laṭīfa fī Tārīkh al-Madīna al-Sharīfa, vol. 1, p. 39.]</ref> Abū Sālim al-ʿAyyāshī, in his travelogue from 1073 AH, mentioned the mosque but described it as ruined.<ref>Travelogue of al-ʿAyyāshī.</ref>

According to Ibrāhīm al-ʿAyyāshī (d. 1388 AH), a philanthropist from Medina restored the mosque, which had been in ruins until then, under his guidance.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%3A%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87.pdf&page=48 Al-Masājid al-Athariyya, p. 48.]</ref> In 1400 AH (1979 CE), it was restored again by the Saudi government.<ref>Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-Miʿmāra wa al-Tārīkh, part 4, vol. 4, pp. 235–239.</ref> In 1410 AH (1990 CE), the Saudi Ministry of Hajj and Endowments completely rebuilt the mosque after demolishing the old structure. During this restoration, the mosque was given a minaret and a dome,<ref name=":3" /> which, based on available images, was sometimes painted green.<ref>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C+%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%AD/@24.4732044,39.5972429,3a,75y,90t/data=!3m8!1e2!3m6!1sAF1QipMDMYF4oEhu3qJXrVQHSeZItsteVOfFO1SzGLGy!2e10!3e12!6shttps:%2F%2Flh5.googleusercontent.com%2Fp%2FAF1QipMDMYF4oEhu3qJXrVQHSeZItsteVOfFO1SzGLGy%3Dw203-h152-k-no!7i4032!8i3024!4m12!1m2!2m1!1z2YXYs9is2K8g2YLYqNmE2KrbjNmG!3m8!1s0x15bdbf1c5a0ffe81:0x924f98d4755089c8!8m2!3d24.4732044!4d39.5972429!10e5!14m1!1BCgIgAQ!16s%2Fg%2F12mb3c8px?hl=fa&entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI0MDkxMS4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D Google Maps, Exclusive Images of Masjid Banī Ḥarām].</ref>
==Current Structure of the Mosque==
In 2024 CE, Masjid Banī Ḥarām was renovated again, this time with stone-clad walls.<ref>Website "[https://experiencemedina.com/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85/ Explore Medina]," News titled: [https://experiencemedina.com/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85/ Masjid Banī Ḥarām - Bani Haram Mosque].</ref><ref name=":4" /> The mosque has one dome and one minaret in the northwestern corner. Its length is 16 meters, and its width is 13 meters. It also has facilities for ablution in the northeastern corner.<ref name=":0" /> The total area is 236.42 square meters, and it can accommodate 172 worshippers.<ref name=":4" />

==Images After the 1400 AH (1979 CE) Restoration==
<gallery>
File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 1.png|Exterior view of the mosque
File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 2.png|Prayer area of the mosque
File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 3.png|Mihrab
File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 4.png|Courtyard and minaret of the mosque
File:مسجد قدیمی بنی حرام صغیر 5.png|Short, dome-shaped minaret of the mosque
</gallery>

==Images After the 1410 AH (1990 CE) Restoration and Later==
<gallery>
File:مسجد بنوحرام بعد ار بازسازی.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر1.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر2.png|Entrance of the mosque
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر3.png|Prayer hall of the mosque
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر4.png|Southern interior of the mosque
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر5.png|Mihrab of the mosque
</gallery>

==Images Before the 2024 CE Restoration Project (Two Decades Between Restorations)==
<gallery>
File:مسجد بنی حرام8.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام1.webp|alt=
File:2024-09-18 21 50 58-مسجد بنی حرام - Google Maps.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام5.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام2.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام3.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر02 (2).jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام صغیر02 (1).jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 5.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 6.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام4.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام7.png|alt=
</gallery>

==Images from 2024 CE ==
<gallery>
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 1.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 2.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 3.png|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 7.jpg|alt=
File:مسجد بنی حرام جدید 8.png|alt=
</gallery>
==Notes==
{{Notes}}
==References==
{{References}}
*ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Muḥammad Ilyās. ''Al-Masājid al-Athariyya fī al-Madīna al-Munawwara''. Medina, 1998.
*Ibn Shubba, Abū Zayd ʿUmar. ''Tārīkh al-Madīna al-Munawwara''. Qom: Dār al-Fikr, 1368 SH.
*Ibn Zabāla, Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan (d. 199 AH). ''Akhbār al-Madīna''. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Center for Research and Studies of Medina, 1st edition, 1424 AH.
*Kaʿkī, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. ''Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-Miʿmāra wa al-Tārīkh''. part 4, Beirut, 2011.
*Sakhāwī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al- ''Al-Tuḥfa al-Laṭīfa fī Tārīkh al-Madīna al-Sharīfa''. Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1993.
*Samhūdī, ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-. ''Wafāʾ al-Wafā bi-Akhbār Dār al-Muṣṭafā''. edited by Qāsim al-Sāmarrāʾī, London: Muʾassasat al-Furqān lil-Turāth al-Islāmī, 2001 CE.
*IQNA News Agency, Persian version.
*Google Maps, World Map.
*Explore Medina Website.
{{end}}

The Mosque of Bani Haram - Revision history

Engineer: Text replacement - "" to ""

Pourghorbani at 11:45, 2 March 2025

Pourghorbani at 11:41, 2 March 2025