Musalla of the Prophet - Revision history

Pourghorbani: /* The Musalla al-Nabi Location */

2025-03-18T09:56:18Z

The Musalla al-Nabi Location

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	In this area, three mosques were eventually constructed: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (also known as Masjid al-Musalla), the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib, and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet (PBUH) performed a variety of prayers here, including the Eid prayers (Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr), prayers for rain, and other significant prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the Negus of Abyssinia.		In this area, three mosques were eventually constructed: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (also known as Masjid al-Musalla), the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib, and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet (PBUH) performed a variety of prayers here, including the Eid prayers (Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr), prayers for rain, and other significant prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the Negus of Abyssinia.

	==~~The Musalla al-Nabi~~ Location==		==Location==

	The Prophet's Prayer Area in Medina, known as Musalla al-Nabi, was an open, uncovered space located to the west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]] ([[Al-Masjid an-Nabawi]]).<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>Historically, this area was called "Al-Manakha," a place where camels were rested and a marketplace was held. This space is also referred to as Musalla Square.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>		The Prophet's Prayer Area in Medina, known as Musalla al-Nabi, was an open, uncovered space located to the west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]] ([[Al-Masjid an-Nabawi]]).<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>Historically, this area was called "Al-Manakha," a place where camels were rested and a marketplace was held. This space is also referred to as Musalla Square.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
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	*Besides the rocks near Al-Hanatine		*Besides the rocks near Al-Hanatine
	*In the fortress of Banu Zuraiq		*In the fortress of Banu Zuraiq


	==The Mosques of Al-Manakha==		==The Mosques of Al-Manakha==

Kamran at 05:26, 17 March 2025

2025-03-17T05:26:39Z

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	'''The Prophet's Musalla''' (PBUH) was an open area located west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]], where Muhammad (PBUH) performed Eid prayers. Originally, this site served as a resting place for caravan camels and as a market in Medina, known as [[~~Minakhah\|~~Manakhah]], before it was later called Musalla Square.		'''The Prophet's Musalla''' (PBUH) was an open area located west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]], where Muhammad (PBUH) performed Eid prayers. Originally, this site served as a resting place for caravan camels and as a market in Medina, known as [[Manakhah]], before it was later called Musalla Square.

	In this area, three mosques were eventually constructed: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (also known as Masjid al-Musalla), the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib, and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet (PBUH) performed a variety of prayers here, including the Eid prayers (Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr), prayers for rain, and other significant prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the Negus of Abyssinia.		In this area, three mosques were eventually constructed: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (also known as Masjid al-Musalla), the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib, and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet (PBUH) performed a variety of prayers here, including the Eid prayers (Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr), prayers for rain, and other significant prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the Negus of Abyssinia.

Kamran at 05:24, 17 March 2025

2025-03-17T05:24:32Z

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	'''~~Musalla of the~~ Prophet'''~~The Prophet~~'~~s Prayer Area, known as Musalla al-Nabi, is~~ an open ~~space on the western side~~ of the Prophet's Mosque ~~(Al-Masjid an-Nabawi) in Medina. This site holds great historical and religious significance as it is~~ where ~~Prophet~~ Muhammad (S) performed ~~the~~ Eid prayers. ~~Historically~~, ~~it was called "Al-Manakha,"~~ a resting place for ~~camel caravans~~ and a ~~marketplace.~~		'''The Prophet's Musalla''' (PBUH) was an open area located west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]], where Muhammad (PBUH) performed Eid prayers. Originally, this site served as a resting place for caravan camels and as a market in Medina, known as [[Minakhah\|Manakhah]], before it was later called Musalla Square.
	~~Now referred to as Musalla Square, this area has become integral to~~ Medina~~'s religious and communal life. The Prophet's use of this space for communal prayers underscores its importance in early Islam~~, ~~serving~~ as ~~a place of worship and a hub for social and economic activities. Its transformation into~~ Musalla Square ~~reflects its lasting role in Islamic heritage~~.
	~~Three~~ mosques ~~have been~~ constructed ~~in this significant area~~: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (~~or Mosque of~~ Musalla), the [[Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib~~]] (AS)~~, and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. [[Prophet ~~Muhammad]]~~ (S) performed ~~various important~~ prayers here, including [[Eid al-Adha~~]], [[~~Eid al-Fitr]], ~~[[Istisqa]] (~~for rain), and the funeral prayer for ~~[[Najashi]],~~ the ~~King~~ of [[Abyssinia~~]].~~		In this area, three mosques were eventually constructed: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (also known as Masjid al-Musalla), the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib, and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet (PBUH) performed a variety of prayers here, including the Eid prayers (Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr), prayers for rain, and other significant prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the Negus of Abyssinia.
	These mosques are not only places of worship but also serve as reminders of significant events in the Prophet's life. The Mosque of Ghamama, where the Prophet performed Eid prayers, is of particular historical and spiritual importance. The Mosques of Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS) and Abu Bakr further highlight the area's connection to key figures in early Islamic history. Together, these sites enrich Medina's religious heritage, drawing pilgrims and scholars to reflect on their historical and spiritual significance.

	==The Musalla al-Nabi Location==		==The Musalla al-Nabi Location==

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	==The Mosques of Al-Manakha==		==The Mosques of Al-Manakha==
	The mosques in Al-Manakha, associated with the Prophet Muhammad (S), were not established during his lifetime or that of the [[Caliphs]]. These mosques were first constructed during the governorship of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz]], the ruler of [[Medina]]. <ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>		The mosques in Al-Manakha, associated with the Prophet Muhammad (S), were not established during his lifetime or that of the [[Caliphs]]. These mosques were first constructed during the governorship of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz]], the ruler of [[Medina]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>
	DDuring his tenure, many of the Prophet's prayer sites were converted into mosques.		DDuring his tenure, many of the Prophet's prayer sites were converted into mosques.

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	<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122-123.</ref>		<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122-123.</ref>
	In the 9th century AH, a mosque named [[Masjid Umar ibn al-Khattab]] was also constructed within the same vicinity. Additionally, in the 15th century AH, another mosque called [[Masjid Uthman]] was built in the area.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-Munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>		In the 9th century AH, a mosque named [[Masjid Umar ibn al-Khattab]] was also constructed within the same vicinity. Additionally, in the 15th century AH, another mosque called [[Masjid Uthman]] was built in the area.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-Munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
	ome scholars also include Masjid al-Qashla and Masjid Bilal in Al-Manakha as significant sites where the Prophet Muhammad (S) is believed to have performed prayers. These mosques are considered important due to their historical connection to the early Islamic period, although the primary sources and evidence for these associations may vary. [[Masjid al-Qashla]], <ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>		ome scholars also include Masjid al-Qashla and Masjid Bilal in Al-Manakha as significant sites where the Prophet Muhammad (S) is believed to have performed prayers. These mosques are considered important due to their historical connection to the early Islamic period, although the primary sources and evidence for these associations may vary. [[Masjid al-Qashla]],<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
	known for its historical architecture and relevance, and [[Masjid Bilal]]<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-Munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>		known for its historical architecture and relevance, and [[Masjid Bilal]]<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-Munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
	named after the esteemed companion [[Bilal ibn Rabah]], are both seen as part of the broader historical and religious landscape of [[Al-Manakha]]. Their inclusion in discussions about the Prophet’s prayer sites reflects ongoing scholarly efforts to document and preserve the rich heritage of early Islamic worship practices.		named after the esteemed companion [[Bilal ibn Rabah]], are both seen as part of the broader historical and religious landscape of [[Al-Manakha]]. Their inclusion in discussions about the Prophet’s prayer sites reflects ongoing scholarly efforts to document and preserve the rich heritage of early Islamic worship practices.
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	===The Rain Prayer===		===The Rain Prayer===

	It is reported that the Prophet Muhammad (S) once performed the prayer for rain ([[Salat al-Istisqa]]) at a location called [[Zawra]], situated within the Musalla area (Al-Manakha). This event took place in a field dedicated to such prayers, illustrating the Prophet’s practice of seeking divine assistance through prayer during times of drought and need. <ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 135.</ref>		It is reported that the Prophet Muhammad (S) once performed the prayer for rain ([[Salat al-Istisqa]]) at a location called [[Zawra]], situated within the Musalla area (Al-Manakha). This event took place in a field dedicated to such prayers, illustrating the Prophet’s practice of seeking divine assistance through prayer during times of drought and need.<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 135.</ref>

	===The Prayer for Najashi===		===The Prayer for Najashi===

Saasamar at 13:24, 4 August 2024

2024-08-04T13:24:17Z

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Saasamar at 12:23, 4 August 2024

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	===The Mosque of Abu Bakr===		===The Mosque of Abu Bakr===

			''Main article'': [[Abu Bakr Mosque]]
	During his caliphate, Abu Bakr performed the Eid prayers in a place of Minakhah, and later, the Mosque of Abu Bakr was built in that place.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>		During his caliphate, Abu Bakr performed the Eid prayers in a place of Minakhah, and later, the Mosque of Abu Bakr was built in that place.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
	===The Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib <small>(AS)</small>===		===The Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib <small>(AS)</small>===

Saasamar at 12:02, 4 August 2024

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	*In the residences of the family of Al-Durra		*In the residences of the family of Al-Durra
	*In the house of Kathir bin Al-Salt		*In the house of Kathir bin Al-Salt
	*~~Beside~~ the rocks near Al-Hanatine		*Besides the rocks near Al-Hanatine
	*In the fortress of Banu Zuraiq		*In the fortress of Banu Zuraiq


	==The ~~mosques~~ of ~~Musalla in Minakhah~~==		==The Mosques of Al-Manakha==
	The mosques ~~of Musalla~~ in ~~Minakhah~~ were not ~~built~~ during ~~the time~~ of the ~~Prophet and the caliphs~~. ~~The construction of these~~ mosques ~~took place for the~~ first ~~time~~ during the ~~reign~~ of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz, the ~~governor~~ of Medina.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>		The mosques in Al-Manakha, associated with the Prophet Muhammad (S), were not established during his lifetime or that of the [[Caliphs]]. These mosques were first constructed during the governorship of [[Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz]], the ruler of [[Medina]]. <ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>
	~~During~~ his ~~time~~, many of the Prophet's ~~Musalla~~ were ~~transformed~~ into mosques. The ~~ancient~~ mosques built in the ~~Musalla~~ area include ~~three mosques~~: [[Ghamama Mosque~~]], [[~~Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib~~]], and [[~~Mosque of Abu Bakr~~]].~~<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122-123.</ref>		DDuring his tenure, many of the Prophet's prayer sites were converted into mosques.
	In the ~~ninth~~ century, ~~within the same vicinity, [[~~a mosque named ~~after~~ Umar ibn Khattab]] was also constructed. Additionally, in the ~~fifteenth~~ century, another mosque ~~in mosque of Musalla was built, named~~ [[~~Mosque of~~ Uthman]].<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-~~munawwara~~'', p. 223.</ref>
	~~Some researchers~~ have ~~studied~~ the ~~mosque called~~ [[Masjid al-Qashla]].<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>		The notable early mosques built in the Al-Manakha area include:
	~~And the mosque named~~ [[Masjid ~~al-~~Bilal]] ~~in Minakhah.~~<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-~~munawwara~~ qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
	~~They have also considered it~~ as ~~one~~ of the ~~mosques~~ in the ~~Prophet's Musalla in Minakhah~~.		# Masjid al-Ghamama (Mosque of the Cloud)
	===The Ghamama Mosque===
	~~The~~ Mosque of Masjid al- ~~Musalla or~~ Ghamama is ~~built~~ in ~~a location~~ where ~~the~~ Prophet ~~<small>~~(PBUH)~~</small> used to perform~~ prayers in the ~~last~~ years of his life.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>		# Masjid Ali ibn Abi Talib (Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib)

			# Masjid Abu Bakr (Mosque of Abu Bakr)

			<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122-123.</ref>
			In the 9th century AH, a mosque named [[Masjid Umar ibn al-Khattab]] was also constructed within the same vicinity. Additionally, in the 15th century AH, another mosque called [[Masjid Uthman]] was built in the area.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-Munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
			ome scholars also include Masjid al-Qashla and Masjid Bilal in Al-Manakha as significant sites where the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is believed to have performed prayers. These mosques are considered important due to their historical connection to the early Islamic period, although the primary sources and evidence for these associations may vary. [[Masjid al-Qashla]], <ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
			known for its historical architecture and relevance, and [[Masjid Bilal]]<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-Munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
			named after the esteemed companion [[Bilal ibn Rabah]], are both seen as part of the broader historical and religious landscape of [[Al-Manakha]]. Their inclusion in discussions about the Prophet’s prayer sites reflects ongoing scholarly efforts to document and preserve the rich heritage of early Islamic worship practices.

			===The Ghamama Mosque or Masjid al-Ghamama===

			'''Main article''': [[Ghamama Mosque]]

			Masjid al-Ghamama, also known as the Prayer Mosque, is located in the area where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) conducted prayers during the later years of his life. This mosque holds significant historical importance as it was established on the site where the Prophet is known to have performed prayers, including the Eid prayers. The mosque was built to commemorate and preserve the memory of these sacred activities.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>

	===The Mosque of Abu Bakr===		===The Mosque of Abu Bakr===
	During his caliphate, Abu Bakr performed the Eid prayers in a place of Minakhah, and later, the Mosque of Abu Bakr was built in that place.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>		During his caliphate, Abu Bakr performed the Eid prayers in a place of Minakhah, and later, the Mosque of Abu Bakr was built in that place.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>

Saasamar at 11:05, 4 August 2024

2024-08-04T11:05:33Z

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	'''Musalla of the Prophet'''~~<small>(PBUH)</small> was~~ an open ~~area without any buildings to~~ the ~~west~~ of the ~~[[Masjid al-Nabī\|~~Prophet's Mosque~~]],~~ where ~~the~~ Prophet Muhammad ~~<small>~~(~~PBUH~~)~~</small> used to perform~~ the [[Eid prayers]]. ~~This location~~, ~~originally used~~ as a ~~resting~~ place for the ~~camels~~ of ~~caravans~~ and the ~~market~~ of [[~~Medina~~]], ~~was known as~~ [[~~Minakhah~~]], ~~later referred to as~~ the [[~~Musalla Square~~]]		'''Musalla of the Prophet'''The Prophet's Prayer Area, known as Musalla al-Nabi, is an open space on the western side of the Prophet's Mosque (Al-Masjid an-Nabawi) in Medina. This site holds great historical and religious significance as it is where Prophet Muhammad (S) performed the Eid prayers. Historically, it was called "Al-Manakha," a resting place for camel caravans and a marketplace.
			Now referred to as Musalla Square, this area has become integral to Medina's religious and communal life. The Prophet's use of this space for communal prayers underscores its importance in early Islam, serving as a place of worship and a hub for social and economic activities. Its transformation into Musalla Square reflects its lasting role in Islamic heritage.
			Three mosques have been constructed in this significant area: the [[Mosque of Ghamama]] (or Mosque of Musalla), the [[Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib]] (AS), and the [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. [[Prophet Muhammad]] (S) performed various important prayers here, including [[Eid al-Adha]], [[Eid al-Fitr]], [[Istisqa]] (for rain), and the funeral prayer for [[Najashi]], the King of [[Abyssinia]].
			These mosques are not only places of worship but also serve as reminders of significant events in the Prophet's life. The Mosque of Ghamama, where the Prophet performed Eid prayers, is of particular historical and spiritual importance. The Mosques of Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS) and Abu Bakr further highlight the area's connection to key figures in early Islamic history. Together, these sites enrich Medina's religious heritage, drawing pilgrims and scholars to reflect on their historical and spiritual significance.

	~~Three mosques were eventually built in this area: [[the Mosque of Ghamama]] (or Masjid al-~~Musalla~~), [[the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib]], and [[the Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet <small>(PBUH)</small> performed various prayers, including the Eid prayers([[Eid~~ al-~~Adha]] and [[Eid al-fitr]]), [[the prayers for rain]], and some other prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the [[Negus of Abyssinia]], in this Musalla.~~		==The Musalla al-Nabi Location==
	==Location==

	The Prophet's ~~Musalla~~ in [[Medina]] was an open ~~area without any buildings~~ to the west of the [[~~Masjid al-Nabī\|~~Prophet's Mosque]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>~~This~~ area was ~~known as [[Minakhah]]~~, ~~used as~~ a ~~resting~~ place ~~for~~ camels and ~~as the location for the market of Medina~~. ~~It was~~ also referred to as ~~the [[~~Musalla Square~~]], the prayer ground~~.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>		The Prophet's Prayer Area in Medina, known as Musalla al-Nabi, was an open, uncovered space located to the west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]] ([[Al-Masjid an-Nabawi]]).<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>Historically, this area was called "Al-Manakha," a place where camels were rested and a marketplace was held. This space is also referred to as Musalla Square.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>

	===The ~~Prophet's~~ Prayer ~~rooms~~ in ~~Minakhah~~===		===The Prophet’s Prayer Locations in Al-Manakha===
	~~In the~~ sources~~, reference has been made to~~ places in ~~Minakhah~~ where ~~the~~ Prophet performed the Eid prayers. It should be noted that the locations ~~identified~~ as the Prophet's prayer ~~rooms based on these narratives did~~ not ~~exist~~ during ~~the Prophet's time; they~~ were ~~constructed~~ later.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 224-225.</ref>		Historical sources mention various places in Al-Manakha where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) performed the Eid prayers. It should be noted that the locations marked in these narrations as the Prophet's prayer sites were not present during his lifetime but were established later.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 224-225.</ref>
	~~According~~ to the narrations ~~transmitted~~ by Ibn ~~Shubba~~, the Prophet ~~performed the~~ Eid prayers in the following ~~locations~~, all ~~of which are~~ in ~~Minakhah~~:<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-~~munawwara~~'', vol. 1, p. 133-135.</ref>		AAccording to the narrations recorded by Ibn Shabba, the Prophet conducted Eid prayers in the following places, all located in Al-Manakha:<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-Munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 133-135.</ref>

	*Near Dar al-Shifa,		*Near Dar Al-Shifa
	*In ~~Harat al~~-~~Dawus,~~		*In the district of Al-Daws
	*In the house of Hakim ~~ibn 'Adda,~~		*In the house of Hakim bin Adi
	*In the ~~residence~~ of the family of ~~Dura,~~		*In the residences of the family of Al-Durra
	*In the house of Kathir ~~ibn al~~-Salt,		*In the house of Kathir bin Al-Salt
	*~~Next to~~ the ~~stones at the Hanatin,~~		*Beside the rocks near Al-Hanatine
	*In the fortress of ~~Bani Zariq.~~		*In the fortress of Banu Zuraiq

Pourghorbani: Created page with "{{Building | title = Musalla of the Prophet'''(PBUH) | image = | image size = | image link = | image description = | other names = | place = Manakhah in the west of Masjid al-Nabi in Medina | usage = | religious affiliation = | beliefs = | rituals = | rulings = | pilgrims = | visitors = | time of construction = | founder = | events = | reconstructions = | reconstructors = | missing parts = | historical features..."

2024-02-26T07:38:50Z

Created page with "{{Building | title = Musalla of the Prophet'''(PBUH) | image = | image size = | image link = | image description = | other names = | place = Manakhah in the west of Masjid al-Nabi in Medina | usage = | religious affiliation = | beliefs = | rituals = | rulings = | pilgrims = | visitors = | time of construction = | founder = | events = | reconstructions = | reconstructors = | missing parts = | historical features..."

New page

{{Building
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| image =
| image size =
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| other names =
| place = Manakhah in the west of [[Masjid al-Nabi]] in [[Medina]]
| usage =
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| beliefs =
| rituals =
| rulings =
| pilgrims =
| visitors =
| time of construction =
| founder =
| events =
| reconstructions =
| reconstructors =
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'''Musalla of the Prophet'''(PBUH) was an open area without any buildings to the west of the [[Masjid al-Nabī|Prophet's Mosque]], where the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) used to perform the [[Eid prayers]]. This location, originally used as a resting place for the camels of caravans and the market of [[Medina]], was known as [[Minakhah]], later referred to as the [[Musalla Square]]

Three mosques were eventually built in this area: [[the Mosque of Ghamama]] (or Masjid al-Musalla), [[the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib]], and [[the Mosque of Abu Bakr]]. It is reported that the Prophet (PBUH) performed various prayers, including the Eid prayers([[Eid al-Adha]] and [[Eid al-fitr]]), [[the prayers for rain]], and some other prayers, such as the funeral prayer for the [[Negus of Abyssinia]], in this Musalla.
==Location==

The Prophet's Musalla in [[Medina]] was an open area without any buildings to the west of the [[Masjid al-Nabī|Prophet's Mosque]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>This area was known as [[Minakhah]], used as a resting place for camels and as the location for the market of Medina. It was also referred to as the [[Musalla Square]], the prayer ground.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>

===The Prophet's Prayer rooms in Minakhah===
In the sources, reference has been made to places in Minakhah where the Prophet performed the Eid prayers. It should be noted that the locations identified as the Prophet's prayer rooms based on these narratives did not exist during the Prophet's time; they were constructed later.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 224-225.</ref>
According to the narrations transmitted by Ibn Shubba, the Prophet performed the Eid prayers in the following locations, all of which are in Minakhah:<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 133-135.</ref>

*Near Dar al-Shifa,
*In Harat al-Dawus,
*In the house of Hakim ibn 'Adda,
*In the residence of the family of Dura,
*In the house of Kathir ibn al-Salt,
*Next to the stones at the Hanatin,
*In the fortress of Bani Zariq.

==The mosques of Musalla in Minakhah==
The mosques of Musalla in Minakhah were not built during the time of the Prophet and the caliphs. The construction of these mosques took place for the first time during the reign of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz, the governor of Medina.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122.</ref>
During his time, many of the Prophet's Musalla were transformed into mosques. The ancient mosques built in the Musalla area include three mosques: [[Ghamama Mosque]], [[Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib]], and [[Mosque of Abu Bakr]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 122-123.</ref>
In the ninth century, within the same vicinity, [[a mosque named after Umar ibn Khattab]] was also constructed. Additionally, in the fifteenth century, another mosque in mosque of Musalla was built, named [[Mosque of Uthman]].<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
Some researchers have studied the mosque called [[Masjid al-Qashla]].<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
And the mosque named [[Masjid al-Bilal]] in Minakhah.<ref>Khiyārī, ''Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan'', p. 148.</ref>
They have also considered it as one of the mosques in the Prophet's Musalla in Minakhah.
===The Ghamama Mosque===
The Mosque of Masjid al- Musalla or Ghamama is built in a location where the Prophet (PBUH) used to perform prayers in the last years of his life.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
===The Mosque of Abu Bakr===
During his caliphate, Abu Bakr performed the Eid prayers in a place of Minakhah, and later, the Mosque of Abu Bakr was built in that place.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>
===The Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS)===
Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS) also performed the Eid prayers in a specific location within this Musalla , and later, a mosque was built in that place named after him.<ref>ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, ''Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara'', p. 223.</ref>

===Location Map of the Musalla's Mosques===

The image below illustrates the distance of theMusalla's Mosques to one of the corners of the current [[Masjid al-Nabī|Prophet's Mosque]] building.

[[file:نقشه مسجدهای مصلا.png|وسط|بی‌قاب|593x593px|جایگزین=مسجدهای مصلا در مناخه]]

==The Prophet's prayers in the Musalla==
It has been narrated that the Prophet (PBUH), on the day of [[Eid al-Fitr]] and [[Eid al-Adha]], used to go to the Musalla. He would first perform the prayer and then stand in front of the people. While they were seated in prayer rows, he would address them. In one report, it is mentioned that the Prophet once prayed the [[Fajr prayer]] in his mosque, then went to the prayer ground, where he sat and spoke to the people. After the sun had risen, he performed the Eid prayer and then delivered a sermon. It is reported that the Prophet prayed the Eid prayer for the first time in the second year in the Musalla.<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 134.</ref>
===spear===
It is also narrated that on the day of Eid, beforehand, the Prophet would carry a tall staff (spear). During the prayer, this staff would be planted in the ground, and the Prophet would pray facing towards it.<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 139-141.</ref>
It is said that this spear was gifted to the Prophet by Najashi (the Negus of Abyssinia).<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 139.</ref>

===The Prophet's way to the Musalla===
In a collection of narrations mentioned by Ibn Shubba in his book, it is emphasized that on the day of Eid, the Prophet would go to the prayer ground through one route and return through another.<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 136-137.</ref>
===The Rain Prayer===

It is narrated that once the Prophet performed the [[rain-seeking prayer]] ([[Salat al-Istisqa]]) in a place called [[Zoraa]], located in the Masjid al-musalla in Minakhah field. <ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 135.</ref>

===The Prayer for Najashi===

It is reported that after the death of [[Najashi]], the king of Abyssinia, the Prophet prayed for him from a distance at the Musalla.
===Supplication===

It is also narrated that when the Prophet returned from a journey and passed by the prayer ground (Masjid-i-Masalla), he would stand facing the [[Qibla]] and supplicate.<ref>Numīrī, ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara'', vol. 1, p. 138.</ref>

==The Pulpit of Musalla==

During the time of the Prophet (PBUH) and until the era of [[Marwan ibn Hakam]], the Prophet's Musalla did not have a pulpit. It is reported that after performing the prayer, the Prophet would stand in front of the worshipers and deliver a sermon.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 125.</ref>
However, during the time of Marwan ibn Hakam, a pulpit was placed in the prayer ground. Marwan would deliver a sermon before performing the prayer, as it was believed that after the prayer, people might not stay to hear his words.<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 126.</ref>
Some narrations also attribute the use of the pulpit and delivering the sermon before the prayer to [[Uthman ibn Affan]].<ref>Samhūdī, ''Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā'', vol. 3, p. 127-128.</ref>
==Notes==
{{Notes}}
==References==
{{References}}
*ʿAbdu-l Ghanī, Muḥammad ʾIlyās. Al-Masājid al-Atharīyya fī al- madīna al-munawwara. Medina: [n.p], 2000.
*Khiyārī, Sayyid Aḥmad Yāsīn.Tārīkh maʿālimal-madīna al-munawwara qadīman wa ḥadīthan. Riyadh: al-Amāna alʿāmma li-liḥtifāl miʾat ʿām ʿalā tʾsīs al-mamlika al- ʿarabiyya al-suʿūdiyya, 1419 AH/1999.
*Numīrī, Ibn Shubba. ''Tārīkh al-madīna al-munawwara''. Edited by Fahīm Muḥammad Shaltūt. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1380 sh.
*Samhūdī, ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh. Wafāʾ al-wafā bi akhbār dar al-Muṣṭafā. Edited by Muḥammad Muḥyi al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd. Beirut: 1984.
{{end}}
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