Pourghorbani: /* References */

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References

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:36, 18 March 2025
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	==References==		==References==
	{{References}}		{{References}}
	Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh*, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Kaʿkī, Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Hilāl, 2007.		*ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Muḥammad Ilyās.''Masājid al-Atharīyغa fī al-Madīna al-Nabawīyya''. Medina: [n.p.], n.d.
	~~Wafāʾ~~ al-~~Wafāʾ bi-Akhbār Dār al-Muṣṭafā*, ʿAlī~~ ibn ~~ʿAbd Allāh al-Samhūdī, edited by Qāsim al-Sāmarrāʾī, London: Al-Furqān, 2001 CE~~.		*Kaʿkī, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz.''Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh''. Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Hilāl, 2007.
	Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā Anasat al-Hijra*, Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Muṭarrī, edited by Sulaymān al-Rāḥilī, Riyadh: Idārat al-Malik ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, 1426 AH.		*Muṭarrī, Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad.''Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā Anasat al-Hijra''. Edited by Sulaymān al-Rāḥilī. Riyadh: Idārat al-Malik ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, 1426 AH.
	Masājid al-Athariya fī al-Madīna al-Nabawiyya*, ~~Muḥammad Ilyās ʿAbd~~ al-~~Ghanī~~, ~~Medina: Self-published~~.		*Rifʿat Pāshā, Ibrāhīm.''Mirʾāt al-Ḥaramayn''. [n.p.], n.d.
	~~Wasf al-Madīna al-Munawwara*~~		*Ṣāliḥ Lamʿī, Muṣṭafā.''Al-Madīna al-Munawwara: Taṭawwuruhā al-ʿUmrānī wa Turāthuhā al-Miʿmārī''. Beirut: Dār al-Nahḍa al-ʿArabiyya, 1981.
	Al-Madīna al-Munawwara ~~Tatawwuruhā~~ al-ʿUmrānī wa Turāthuhā al-Miʿmārī*, Ṣāliḥ Lamʿī Muṣṭafā, Beirut: Dār al-Nahḍa al-ʿArabiyya, 1981.		*Samhūdī, ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh.''Wafāʾ al-Wafā bi-Akhbār Dār al-Muṣṭafā''. Edited by Qāsim al-Sāmarrāʾī. London: Al-Furqān, 2001 CE.
	~~Mirʾāt~~ al-Haramayn*, ~~Ibrāhīm Rifʿat Pāshā~~.		*''Wasf al-Madīna al-Munawwara''. [n.p.], n.d.
			{{end}}
	{{end}}{{Places in Medina}}		{{Places in Medina}}
	{{Mosques}}		{{Mosques}}

Pourghorbani: /* Location */

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Location

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	==Location==		==Location==
	The Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS), the [[Musalla Mosque]], and the [[Abu Bakr Mosque (Medina)\|Abu Bakr Mosque]] are three mosques known as the Prophet's Prayer Ground Mosques in the Manakha district. These mosques are located close to each other, west of the Prophet's Mosque.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=223 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 223]</ref> The Imam Ali Mosque is located north of the Musalla Mosque and the Abu Bakr Mosque, with a distance of 122 meters from the Musalla Mosque, 80 meters from the Abu Bakr Mosque, and 290 meters from the Prophet's Mosque.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=242 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 242]; Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh, vol. 1, p. 486.</ref>		The Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS), the [[Musalla Mosque]], and the [[Abu Bakr Mosque (Medina)\|Abu Bakr Mosque]] are three mosques known as the Prophet's Prayer Ground Mosques in the Manakha district. These mosques are located close to each other, west of the Prophet's Mosque.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=223 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 223]</ref> The Imam Ali Mosque is located north of the Musalla Mosque and the Abu Bakr Mosque, with a distance of 122 meters from the Musalla Mosque, 80 meters from the [[Abu Bakr Mosque]], and 290 meters from the [[Prophet's Mosque]].<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=242 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 242]; Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh, vol. 1, p. 486.</ref>

	According to Samhudi (d. 911 AH), a historian of Medina, these mosques were built on the sites where the Prophet performed Eid prayers. These locations were initially not mosques but open spaces or deserts that were later converted into mosques.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Wafa_al-Wafa_Samhudi_Vol3.pdf&page=122 Wafāʾ al-Wafāʾ, vol. 3, p. 122]</ref>		According to Samhudi (d. 911 AH), a historian of Medina, these mosques were built on the sites where the Prophet performed Eid prayers. These locations were initially not mosques but open spaces or deserts that were later converted into mosques.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Wafa_al-Wafa_Samhudi_Vol3.pdf&page=122 Wafāʾ al-Wafāʾ, vol. 3, p. 122]</ref>

	==Naming==		==Naming==

Pourghorbani: Created page with "{{Building | title = Imam Ali Mosque | image =مسجد امام علی.jpg | image size = | image link = | image description = | other names = | place =Manakha district, west of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina | usage = mosque | religious affiliation = Islam | beliefs = | rituals = | rulings = | pilgrims = | visitors = | time of construction = | founder = | events = | reconstructions = | reconstructors = | missing parts = | historical fe..."

2025-03-18T10:00:13Z

Created page with "{{Building | title = Imam Ali Mosque | image =مسجد امام علی.jpg | image size = | image link = | image description = | other names = | place =Manakha district, west of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina | usage = mosque | religious affiliation = Islam | beliefs = | rituals = | rulings = | pilgrims = | visitors = | time of construction = | founder = | events = | reconstructions = | reconstructors = | missing parts = | historical fe..."

New page

{{Building
| title = Imam Ali Mosque
| image =مسجد امام علی.jpg
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| latitude = 24.467055583164395
| longitude = 39.606326617068355
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'''Imam Ali Mosque(a)''' is one of the historical mosques in [[Medina]], built on the site of the [[Musalla of the Prophet(s)]]. The prayer ground was an open area where the Prophet and the people of Medina performed Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr prayers. This mosque is located in the [[Manakha]] district, west of the [[Prophet's Mosque]]. According to reports, Imam Ali (a) led Eid prayers at this site when [[Uthman ibn Affan|Uthman]] was under siege by his opponents.

==Location==
The Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib (AS), the [[Musalla Mosque]], and the [[Abu Bakr Mosque (Medina)|Abu Bakr Mosque]] are three mosques known as the Prophet's Prayer Ground Mosques in the Manakha district. These mosques are located close to each other, west of the Prophet's Mosque.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=223 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 223]</ref> The Imam Ali Mosque is located north of the Musalla Mosque and the Abu Bakr Mosque, with a distance of 122 meters from the Musalla Mosque, 80 meters from the Abu Bakr Mosque, and 290 meters from the Prophet's Mosque.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=242 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 242]; Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh, vol. 1, p. 486.</ref>

According to Samhudi (d. 911 AH), a historian of Medina, these mosques were built on the sites where the Prophet performed Eid prayers. These locations were initially not mosques but open spaces or deserts that were later converted into mosques.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Wafa_al-Wafa_Samhudi_Vol3.pdf&page=122 Wafāʾ al-Wafāʾ, vol. 3, p. 122]</ref>

==Naming==
According to narrations, when Uthman was under siege in his house by his opponents, [[Imam Ali (AS)]] performed Eid prayers at this site. Some historians of Medina believe this event is the reason for the mosque's name.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Wafa_al-Wafa_Samhudi_Vol3.pdf&page=121 Wafāʾ al-Wafāʾ, vol. 3, p. 121]</ref> They emphasize that Imam Ali (AS) and the caliphs only performed Eid prayers at the Prophet's prayer grounds; thus, the Mosque of Ali ibn Abi Talib is one of the Prophet's prayer grounds.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā Anasat al-Hijra.pdf&page=147 Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā Anasat al-Hijra, p. 147]</ref>

==History of the Mosque's Construction==
According to Samhudi, the mosque was first built during the time of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz (r. 87–93 AH). However, it was later abandoned, and the site became a burial ground for pilgrims who passed away during the [[Hajj season]]. In 881 AH, Zayn al-Din Digham al-Mansuri, the governor of Medina, reconstructed it.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Wafa_al-Wafa_Samhudi_Vol3.pdf&page=123 Wafāʾ al-Wafāʾ, vol. 3, p. 123]</ref>

Ali ibn Musa, in 1303 AH (1885 CE), described the mosque as having a single minaret.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Wasf_al-Madina_al-Munawwara.pdf&page=1 Wasf al-Madīna al-Munawwara, p. 17]</ref> Ibrahim Rif'at Pasha also mentioned the mosque during his travels in 1318 AH.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/images/9/9e/Mirʾāt_al-Haramayn_Ibrahim_Rifʿat_Pasha_Vol1.pdf Mirʾāt al-Haramayn, vol. 1, p. 422]</ref>

===Reconstruction in the 13th Century AH===
An inscription, reportedly present on the mosque's wall until the early 20th century, contained verses indicating that the mosque was reconstructed in 1269 AH (1852 CE) during the reign of Sultan Abdulmejid I of the Ottoman Empire.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Al-Madina_al-Munawwara_Tatawwuruhā_al-ʿUmrānī.pdf&page=158 Al-Madīna al-Munawwara, p. 158]; [https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Maʿālim_al-Madīna_al-Munawwara_bayn_al-ʿImāra_wa_al-Tārīkh_Juzʾ4_Mujallad1.pdf&page=489 Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara, Juzʾ 4, Mujallad 1, p. 489]</ref> The building, before its reconstruction in 1411 AH (1991 CE), looked like this:

[[File:نمای مسجد امام علی پیش از بازسازی 1991.png|وسط|بی‌قاب|593x593px|جایگزین=The building as it stood in 1269 AH]]

===Reconstruction in 1991 CE===
The Imam Ali Mosque in Manakha was completely demolished and reconstructed in 1411 AH (1991 CE) due to its deterioration. It was rebuilt in its original architectural style,<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Masajid_al-Athariya.pdf&page=243 Masājid al-Athariya, p. 243]; [https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Maʿālim_al-Madīna_al-Munawwara_bayn_al-ʿImāra_wa_al-Tārīkh_Juzʾ4_Mujallad1.pdf&page=490 Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara, Juzʾ 4, Mujallad 1, p. 490]</ref> with the addition of a women's prayer area and restrooms.<ref name=":0">[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Maʿālim_al-Madīna_al-Munawwara_bayn_al-ʿImāra_wa_al-Tārīkh_Juzʾ4_Mujallad1.pdf&page=490 Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara, Juzʾ 4, Mujallad 1, p. 490]</ref> Further renovations were carried out in 1429 AH (2009 CE).<ref name=":0" />
[[File:نمای مسجد علی بن ابیطالب بعد از بازسازی 1991.tif|وسط|بی‌قاب|500px|Imam Ali Mosque after the 1991 reconstruction.]]

==Architectural Features==
The Imam Ali Mosque (AS) has a rectangular structure. To the north is an open courtyard, and to the south is a covered arcade with seven domes, the largest of which is above the mihrab. The arcade is 30 meters long and 6 meters wide, with doors opening to the mosque's courtyard. The mosque also has a minaret located in the southeastern corner.<ref>[https://wikihaj.com/index.php?title=File:Maʿālim_al-Madīna_al-Munawwara_bayn_al-ʿImāra_wa_al-Tārīkh_Juzʾ4_Mujallad1.pdf&page=490 Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh, vol. 1, p. 490]</ref>

==Gallery==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200px">
File:مسجد امام علی (ع).jpg
File:مسجد امام علی (ع)2.jpg
File:کتیبه مسجد امام علی.webp
File:مسجد امام علی در ورودی.webp
</gallery>
The image below shows the distance between the Prayer Ground Mosques and one of the corners of the current Prophet's Mosque building.
[[File:نقشه_مسجدهای_مصلا.png|جایگزین=مسجدهای مصلا در مناخه|وسط|بی‌قاب|593x593پیکسل]]

==Related Topics==
[[Musalla of the Prophet]]

==Notes==
{{Notes}}

==References==
{{References}}
*Maʿālim al-Madīna al-Munawwara bayn al-ʿImāra wa al-Tārīkh**, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Kaʿkī, Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Hilāl, 2007.
*Wafāʾ al-Wafāʾ bi-Akhbār Dār al-Muṣṭafā**, ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Samhūdī, edited by Qāsim al-Sāmarrāʾī, London: Al-Furqān, 2001 CE.
*Al-Taʿrīf bi-mā Anasat al-Hijra**, Jamāl al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Muṭarrī, edited by Sulaymān al-Rāḥilī, Riyadh: Idārat al-Malik ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, 1426 AH.
*Masājid al-Athariya fī al-Madīna al-Nabawiyya**, Muḥammad Ilyās ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Medina: Self-published.
*Wasf al-Madīna al-Munawwara**
*Al-Madīna al-Munawwara Tatawwuruhā al-ʿUmrānī wa Turāthuhā al-Miʿmārī**, Ṣāliḥ Lamʿī Muṣṭafā, Beirut: Dār al-Nahḍa al-ʿArabiyya, 1981.
*Mirʾāt al-Haramayn**, Ibrāhīm Rifʿat Pāshā.

{{end}}{{Places in Medina}}
{{Mosques}}

[[Category:Mosques in Medina]]
[[Category:Historical sites in Medina]]
[[Category:Religious sites in Medina]]
[[Category:Places attributed to Imam Ali in Medina]]
[[fa: مسجد امام علی (مناخه)]]

Imam Ali Mosque (Manakha) - Revision history

Pourghorbani: /* References */

Pourghorbani: /* Location */