Al-Shajara Mosque - Revision history

Engineer: Text replacement - "Muʾassisa" to "Muʾassasa"

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Text replacement - "Muʾassisa" to "Muʾassasa"

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	According to historians, the Masjid Shajara was built during the caliphate of [[Umar b. Khattab]] and has been reconstructed several times since then. Today, the Shajara mosque is located about three kilometers from Medina, near the Medina-Mecca highway.		According to historians, the Masjid Shajara was built during the caliphate of [[Umar b. Khattab]] and has been reconstructed several times since then. Today, the Shajara mosque is located about three kilometers from Medina, near the Medina-Mecca highway.
	==location==		==location==
	Shajara mosque is one of the historical mosques of [[Medina]].<ref>Ṣabrī Pāshā, ''Mawsūʿa mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 4, p. 811.</ref> And it is located about eight kilometers south of this city.<ref>Ibn Najīm, ''Al-Baḥr al-rāʾiq'', vol. 2, p. 341.</ref> The Prophet of Islam would don the [[ihram]] from this mosque for performing [[Hajj]] and [[Umra]]. <ref>Ṣabrī Pāshā, ''Mawsūʿa mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 4, p. 811.</ref>		Shajara mosque is one of the historical mosques of [[Medina]].<ref>Ṣabrī Pāshā, ''Mawsūʿa mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 4, p. 811.</ref> And it is located about eight kilometers south of this city.<ref>Ibn Najīm, ''Al-Baḥr al-rāʾiq'', vol. 2, p. 341.</ref> The Prophet of Islam would don the [[ihram]] from this mosque for performing [[Hajj]] and [[Umra]].<ref>Ṣabrī Pāshā, ''Mawsūʿa mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn'', vol. 4, p. 811.</ref>
	[[Imam Ali(S)]] took the verses of dissociation from [[Abu Bakr]], the first caliph, at this place and proclaimed them to the polytheists in [[Mecca]].<ref>A group of authors. ''dānishnāma-yi kalām islāmī'', vol. 1, p. 77.</ref>		[[Imam Ali(S)]] took the verses of dissociation from [[Abu Bakr]], the first caliph, at this place and proclaimed them to the polytheists in [[Mecca]].<ref>A group of authors. ''dānishnāma-yi kalām islāmī'', vol. 1, p. 77.</ref>
	According to a report, there is another mosque with the same name in Mecca that is among the oldest mosques in that city.<ref> Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna'', vol. 1, p. 118.</ref>		According to a report, there is another mosque with the same name in Mecca that is among the oldest mosques in that city.<ref> Qāʾidān, ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna'', vol. 1, p. 118.</ref>

Pourghorbani: /* The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque */

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The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque

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	Jurists consider Masjid al-Shajarah as one of the [[five Miqats]] for Hajj and believe that it is the Miqat for the people of Medina and those who travel from this city to Mecca.<ref>Shāhrūdī, ''Farhang-i fiqh muṭābiq bā madhhab-i Ahl al-Bayt'', vol. 3, p. 712.</ref>		Jurists consider Masjid al-Shajarah as one of the [[five Miqats]] for Hajj and believe that it is the Miqat for the people of Medina and those who travel from this city to Mecca.<ref>Shāhrūdī, ''Farhang-i fiqh muṭābiq bā madhhab-i Ahl al-Bayt'', vol. 3, p. 712.</ref>
	===The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque===		===The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque===
	According to the prevalent opinion among Shia jurists, residents of [[Medina]] must enter Ihram at Shajara mosque, and it is not permissible for them to leave the Miqat of Shajara mosque without entering Ihram and go to another Miqat like [[Juhfa]] to enter [[Ihram]] there.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 64-65.</ref>		According to the prevalent opinion among Shia jurists, residents of [[Medina]] must enter Ihram at Shajara mosque, and it is not permissible for them to leave the Miqat of Shajara mosque without entering Ihram and go to another Miqat like [[Juhfa]] to enter [[Ihram]] there.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html ''Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?''] p. 64-65.</ref>
	Only for those who are excused (incapacitated or ill), is it permissible to enter Ihram from Juhfa.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 75.</ref> It has also been stated that this ruling applies to those who go from Medina to [[Dhul Hulayfa]] and pass through without entering Ihram and reach Juhfa; however, if they do not pass through Dhul-Hulayfa and exit via another route to another [[Miqat]],{{enote\| For example, he can fly from Medina to Jeddah and from there to Juhfa, or he can go from Medina to Dhul Hulayfa and before passing through there, he will return to medina and go to mecca from another miqat.}} there is no issue, because passing through the Miqat in this manner is not conventionally considered crossing the Miqat.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 65.</ref>		Only for those who are excused (incapacitated or ill), is it permissible to enter Ihram from Juhfa.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html ''Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah''?] p. 75.</ref> It has also been stated that this ruling applies to those who go from Medina to [[Dhul Hulayfa]] and pass through without entering Ihram and reach Juhfa; however, if they do not pass through Dhul-Hulayfa and exit via another route to another [[Miqat]],{{enote\| For example, he can fly from Medina to Jeddah and from there to Juhfa, or he can go from Medina to Dhul Hulayfa and before passing through there, he will return to medina and go to mecca from another miqat.}} there is no issue, because passing through the Miqat in this manner is not conventionally considered crossing the Miqat.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html ''Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?''] p. 65.</ref>

	===The exact location of the Miqat===		===The exact location of the Miqat===

Pourghorbani: /* The exact location of the Miqat */

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The exact location of the Miqat

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	===The exact location of the Miqat===		===The exact location of the Miqat===
	[[Dhul Hulayfa]] was the name of a large area where Shajara mosque was located.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way of Medina], p. 61.</ref>		[[Dhul Hulayfa]] was the name of a large area where Shajara mosque was located.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf ''Miqat on the way of Medina''], p. 61.</ref>
	In narratives, sometimes Shajara mosque is referred to as the [[Miqat]] for the Hajj of the people of Medina, and sometimes only the terms 'Shajara' or 'Dhul Hulayfa' are used.<ref>Fāḍil Lankarāni, ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla'', vol. 3, p. 20-24.</ref>		In narratives, sometimes Shajara mosque is referred to as the [[Miqat]] for the Hajj of the people of Medina, and sometimes only the terms 'Shajara' or 'Dhul Hulayfa' are used.<ref>Fāḍil Lankarāni, ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla'', vol. 3, p. 20-24.</ref>
	Some believe that entering into Ihram is only valid inside Shajara mosque, while others consider it valid to enter [[Ihram]] outside the mosque but still in its vicinity.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way of Medina], p. 62.</ref>		Some believe that entering into Ihram is only valid inside Shajara mosque, while others consider it valid to enter [[Ihram]] outside the mosque but still in its vicinity.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf ''Miqat on the way of Medina''], p. 62.</ref>

	==Gallery==		==Gallery==

Pourghorbani: /* References */

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References

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	*Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾānasat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra. Riyadh: Dār al-malik ʿAbdu-l ʿAzīz, 2005.		*Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾānasat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra. Riyadh: Dār al-malik ʿAbdu-l ʿAzīz, 2005.
	*Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Al-Muqniʿa''. Qom: Kungira-yi Shaykh al-Mufīd, 1413 AH.		*Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Al-Muqniʿa''. Qom: Kungira-yi Shaykh al-Mufīd, 1413 AH.
	*Mūsawī Shāhrūdī, Sayyid Murtaḍā. Miqat on the way to Medina		*Mūsawī Shāhrūdī, Sayyid Murtaḍā. ''[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way of Medina]''. Miqat Hajj quarterly, Num. 68, Summer 1388 sh.
	*Najafī, Sayyid Muḥammad Bāqir. ''Madīna shināsī''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1387 sh.		*Najafī, Sayyid Muḥammad Bāqir. ''Madīna shināsī''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1387 sh.
	*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.		*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.

Pourghorbani: /* The exact location of the Miqat */

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The exact location of the Miqat

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	===The exact location of the Miqat===		===The exact location of the Miqat===
	[[Dhul Hulayfa]] was the name of a large area where Shajara mosque was located.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way to Medina], p. 61.</ref>		[[Dhul Hulayfa]] was the name of a large area where Shajara mosque was located.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way of Medina], p. 61.</ref>
	In narratives, sometimes Shajara mosque is referred to as the [[Miqat]] for the Hajj of the people of Medina, and sometimes only the terms 'Shajara' or 'Dhul Hulayfa' are used.<ref>Fāḍil Lankarāni, ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla'', vol. 3, p. 20-24.</ref>		In narratives, sometimes Shajara mosque is referred to as the [[Miqat]] for the Hajj of the people of Medina, and sometimes only the terms 'Shajara' or 'Dhul Hulayfa' are used.<ref>Fāḍil Lankarāni, ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla'', vol. 3, p. 20-24.</ref>
	Some believe that entering into Ihram is only valid inside Shajara mosque, while others consider it valid to enter [[Ihram]] outside the mosque but still in its vicinity.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way to Medina], p. 62.</ref>		Some believe that entering into Ihram is only valid inside Shajara mosque, while others consider it valid to enter [[Ihram]] outside the mosque but still in its vicinity.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way of Medina], p. 62.</ref>

	==Gallery==		==Gallery==
	<gallery heights="150px" mode="packed" style="">		<gallery heights="150px" mode="packed" style="">

Pourghorbani: /* References */

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References

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:49, 7 May 2024
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	*ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Muḥammad Ilyās.Al-masajid al-atharīyya fī al-madīna al-nabawīyya. Madina: Maṭābiʿ al-Rashīd, 1419 AH.		*ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Muḥammad Ilyās.Al-masajid al-atharīyya fī al-madīna al-nabawīyya. Madina: Maṭābiʿ al-Rashīd, 1419 AH.
	*A group of authors. ''dānishnāma-yi kalām islāmī''. Qom: Muʾassisat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1388 sh.		*A group of authors. ''dānishnāma-yi kalām islāmī''. Qom: Muʾassisat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1388 sh.
			*Barikat Riḍāʾī, Rūzbih. ''[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?]''. Miqat Hajj quarterly, Num. 96, Tir 1395 sh.
	*Fāḍil Lankarāni, Muḥammad. ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla''.Beirut: Dār al-Taʿāruf li-l-Maṭbūʿāt, 1418 AH.		*Fāḍil Lankarāni, Muḥammad. ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla''.Beirut: Dār al-Taʿāruf li-l-Maṭbūʿāt, 1418 AH.
	*Ḥillī, Ibn Idrīs al-. ''Kitāb al-sarāʾir al-ḥāwī li taḥrīr al-fatāwī''. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1410 AH.		*Ḥillī, Ibn Idrīs al-. ''Kitāb al-sarāʾir al-ḥāwī li taḥrīr al-fatāwī''. Qom: Daftar-i Intishārāt-i Islāmī, 1410 AH.
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	*Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾānasat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra. Riyadh: Dār al-malik ʿAbdu-l ʿAzīz, 2005.		*Maṭarī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-. Al-Taʿrīf bimā ʾānasat al-hijra min maʿālim dār al-hijra. Riyadh: Dār al-malik ʿAbdu-l ʿAzīz, 2005.
	*Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Al-Muqniʿa''. Qom: Kungira-yi Shaykh al-Mufīd, 1413 AH.		*Mufīd, Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-. ''Al-Muqniʿa''. Qom: Kungira-yi Shaykh al-Mufīd, 1413 AH.
	*Najafī, Sayyid Muḥammad Bāqir. Madīna shināsī. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1387 sh.		*Mūsawī Shāhrūdī, Sayyid Murtaḍā. Miqat on the way to Medina
	*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.		*Najafī, Sayyid Muḥammad Bāqir. ''Madīna shināsī''. Tehran: Mashʿar, 1387 sh.
			*Qāʾidān, Aṣghar. ''Tārīkh wa āthār-i Islāmī-yi Makka wa Madīna''. 4th edition. Qom: Nashr-i Mashʿar, 1381 Sh.
	*Ṣabrī Pāshā, Ayyūb. ''Mawsūʿa mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn''. Cairo: Shirkat al-Dawlīyya li-l-Ṭibāʿa, 2004.		*Ṣabrī Pāshā, Ayyūb. ''Mawsūʿa mirʾāt al-ḥaramayn''. Cairo: Shirkat al-Dawlīyya li-l-Ṭibāʿa, 2004.
	*Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ''Al-Muqniʿ fī al-fiqh''. Qom: Muʾassisa al-Imām al-Hādī, 1415 AH.		*Ṣadūq, Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-. ''Al-Muqniʿ fī al-fiqh''. Qom: Muʾassisa al-Imām al-Hādī, 1415 AH.

Pourghorbani: /* The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque */

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The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque

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	===The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque===		===The necessity of the people of Medina to enter Ihram at Shajara mosque===
	According to the prevalent opinion among Shia jurists, residents of [[Medina]] must enter Ihram at Shajara mosque, and it is not permissible for them to leave the Miqat of Shajara mosque without entering Ihram and go to another Miqat like [[Juhfa]] to enter [[Ihram]] there.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 64-65.</ref>		According to the prevalent opinion among Shia jurists, residents of [[Medina]] must enter Ihram at Shajara mosque, and it is not permissible for them to leave the Miqat of Shajara mosque without entering Ihram and go to another Miqat like [[Juhfa]] to enter [[Ihram]] there.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 64-65.</ref>
	Only for those who are excused (incapacitated or ill), is it permissible to enter Ihram from Juhfa.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 75.</ref> It has also been stated that this ruling applies to those who go from Medina to [[Dhul Hulayfa]] and pass through without entering Ihram and reach Juhfa; however, if they do not pass through Dhul-Hulayfa and exit via another route to another [[Miqat]], there is no issue, because passing through the Miqat in this manner is not conventionally considered crossing the Miqat.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 65.</ref>		Only for those who are excused (incapacitated or ill), is it permissible to enter Ihram from Juhfa.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 75.</ref> It has also been stated that this ruling applies to those who go from Medina to [[Dhul Hulayfa]] and pass through without entering Ihram and reach Juhfa; however, if they do not pass through Dhul-Hulayfa and exit via another route to another [[Miqat]],{{enote\| For example, he can fly from Medina to Jeddah and from there to Juhfa, or he can go from Medina to Dhul Hulayfa and before passing through there, he will return to medina and go to mecca from another miqat.}} there is no issue, because passing through the Miqat in this manner is not conventionally considered crossing the Miqat.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_43464.html Whose duty is Ihram from Jufah?] p. 65.</ref>

	===The exact location of the Miqat===		===The exact location of the Miqat===

Pourghorbani at 11:03, 7 May 2024

2024-05-07T11:03:48Z

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			{{Building
			\| title = Al-Shajara Mosque
			\| image =Tamame masjed shajare.jpg
			\| image size = 300px
			\| image link =
			\| image description =
			\| other names =
			\| place = [[Dhul-Hulayfa]] near [[Medina]]
			\| usage = Mosque, [[Miqat]]
			\| religious affiliation = Islam
			\| beliefs =
			\| rituals =
			\| rulings = The people of Medina wear [[Ihram]] from this place.
			\| pilgrims =
			\| visitors =
			\| time of construction =
			\| founder =
			\| events =
			\| reconstructions =
			\| reconstructors =
			\| missing parts =
			\| historical features =
			\| trustee =
			\| space =
			\| length =
			\| width =
			\| height =
			\| status =
			\| capacity =
			\| facilities =
			\| parts =
			\| architect =
			\| style =
			\| properties =
			\| domes =
			\| minarets =
			\| doors =
			\| porticos =
			\| courts =
			\| verandas =
			\| affiliated entity =
			\| maintaining entity =
			\| administrator =
			\| imam of prayer =
			\| subsidiary entities =
			\| registered in =
			\| registration no. =
			\| registration date =
			\| website =
			\| latitude = 24.413697
			\| longitude = 39.542992
			\| map description =
			}}
	'''Al-Shajara Mosque''' ({{ia\|المسجد الشجرة}}) in [[Medina]] is one of the [[five Miqats]]. This place is the Miqat for the people of Medina and those who travel from Medina to [[Mecca]]. It is said that the Prophet of Islam, peace be upon him, would don the [[ihram]] from this location when he set out for [[Hajj]]. [[Dhul Hulayfa]], [[Miqat Mosque]], and [[Abar 'Ali\|Abar Ali]] are other names for this mosque.		'''Al-Shajara Mosque''' ({{ia\|المسجد الشجرة}}) in [[Medina]] is one of the [[five Miqats]]. This place is the Miqat for the people of Medina and those who travel from Medina to [[Mecca]]. It is said that the Prophet of Islam, peace be upon him, would don the [[ihram]] from this location when he set out for [[Hajj]]. [[Dhul Hulayfa]], [[Miqat Mosque]], and [[Abar 'Ali\|Abar Ali]] are other names for this mosque.
	According to historians, the Masjid Shajara was built during the caliphate of [[Umar b. Khattab]] and has been reconstructed several times since then. Today, the Shajara mosque is located about three kilometers from Medina, near the Medina-Mecca highway.		According to historians, the Masjid Shajara was built during the caliphate of [[Umar b. Khattab]] and has been reconstructed several times since then. Today, the Shajara mosque is located about three kilometers from Medina, near the Medina-Mecca highway.

Pourghorbani at 10:58, 7 May 2024

2024-05-07T10:58:25Z

@@ Line 34: / Line 34: @@
 In narratives, sometimes Shajara mosque is referred to as the [[Miqat]] for the Hajj of the people of Medina, and sometimes only the terms 'Shajara' or 'Dhul Hulayfa' are used.<ref>Fāḍil Lankarāni, ''Tafṣīl al-sharīʿa fī sharḥ Taḥrīr al-waṣīla'', vol. 3, p. 20-24.</ref>
 Some believe that entering into Ihram is only valid inside Shajara mosque, while others consider it valid to enter [[Ihram]] outside the mosque but still in its vicinity.<ref>[https://miqat.hajj.ir/article_37980_ed97038f84c6a271f8cd14936a05d7b7.pdf Miqat on the way to Medina], p. 62.</ref>
 ==Notes==
 {{Notes}}

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:52, 29 July 2025
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	*Abū Ṣalāḥ Ḥalabī, Taqī al-Dīn b. Najm al-Dīn. ''Al-Kāfī fī al-fiqh''. Isfahan: Maktaba Imam Amīr al-Muʾminīn (a), 1403 AH.		*Abū Ṣalāḥ Ḥalabī, Taqī al-Dīn b. Najm al-Dīn. ''Al-Kāfī fī al-fiqh''. Isfahan: Maktaba Imam Amīr al-Muʾminīn (a), 1403 AH.
	*ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Muḥammad Ilyās.Al-masajid al-atharīyya fī al-madīna al-nabawīyya. Madina: Maṭābiʿ al-Rashīd, 1419 AH.		*ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Muḥammad Ilyās.Al-masajid al-atharīyya fī al-madīna al-nabawīyya. Madina: Maṭābiʿ al-Rashīd, 1419 AH.
	*A group of authors. ''dānishnāma-yi kalām islāmī''. Qom: ~~Muʾassisat~~ Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1388 sh.		*A group of authors. ''dānishnāma-yi kalām islāmī''. Qom: Muʾassasat Imām al-Ṣādiq, 1388 sh.
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